CIS VMware ESXi 5.5 v1.2.0 Level 1

Audit Details

Name: CIS VMware ESXi 5.5 v1.2.0 Level 1

Updated: 6/17/2024

Authority: CIS

Plugin: VMware

Revision: 1.31

Estimated Item Count: 56

File Details

Filename: CIS_VMware_ESXi_5.5_v1.2.0_L1.audit

Size: 167 kB

MD5: 748e2494d9bc5532a4a97484233f147c
SHA256: 05e1e6775ff39622d9a97ac15b1bb1ab7dd10dd63aea6d7d568a7427d939e2f7

Audit Items

DescriptionCategories
1.1 Keep ESXi system properly patched
1.2 Verify Image Profile and VIB Acceptance Levels
1.3 Verify no unauthorized kernel modules are loaded on the host
2.1 Configure NTP time synchronization

AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

2.2 Configure the ESXi host firewall to restrict access to services running on the host

ACCESS CONTROL

2.3 Disable Managed Object Browser (MOB)
2.4 Do not use default self-signed certificates for ESXi communication
2.5 Ensure proper SNMP configuration - 'community name private does not exist'

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

2.5 Ensure proper SNMP configuration - 'community name public does not exist'

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

2.6 Prevent unintended use of dvfilter network APIs

ACCESS CONTROL

2.7 Remove expired or revoked SSL certificates from the ESXi server
3.1 Configure a centralized location to collect ESXi host core dumps
3.2 Configure persistent logging for all ESXi host

AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

3.3 Configure remote logging for ESXi hosts

AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

4.1 Create a non-root user account for local admin access
4.2 Establish a password policy for password complexity

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

4.3 Use Active Directory for local user authentication - Enabled = 'true'

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

4.3 Use Active Directory for local user authentication - Review Domain

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

4.4 Verify Active Directory group membership for the 'ESX Admins' group

ACCESS CONTROL

5.2 Disable ESXi Shell unless needed for diagnostics or troubleshooting

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

5.3 Disable SSH

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

5.4 Limit CIM Access
5.5 Enable lockdown mode to restrict remote access
5.7 Set a timeout to automatically terminate idle ESXi Shell and SSH sessions

ACCESS CONTROL

5.8 Set a timeout for Shell Services

ACCESS CONTROL

5.9 Set DCUI.Access to allow trusted users to override lockdown mode

ACCESS CONTROL

6.1 Enable bidirectional CHAP authentication for iSCSI traffic.

IDENTIFICATION AND AUTHENTICATION

6.2 Ensure uniqueness of CHAP authentication secrets
6.3 Mask and zone SAN resources appropriately
7.1 Ensure that the vSwitch Forged Transmits policy is set to reject

SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATIONS PROTECTION

7.2 Ensure that the vSwitch MAC Address Change policy is set to reject

SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATIONS PROTECTION

7.3 Ensure that the vSwitch Promiscuous Mode policy is set to reject

SYSTEM AND COMMUNICATIONS PROTECTION

7.4 Ensure that port groups are not configured to the value of the native VLAN
7.5 Ensure that port groups are not configured to VLAN values reserved by upstream physical switches
7.6 Ensure that port groups are not configured to VLAN 4095 except for Virtual Guest Tagging (VGT)

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

8.1.1 Limit informational messages from the VM to the VMX file

AUDIT AND ACCOUNTABILITY

8.2.6 Prevent unauthorized removal and modification of devices.

ACCESS CONTROL

8.2.7 Prevent unauthorized connection of devices.

ACCESS CONTROL

8.3.1 Disable unnecessary or superfluous functions inside VMs
8.3.2 Minimize use of the VM console
8.3.3 Use secure protocols for virtual serial port access
8.3.4 Use templates to deploy VMs whenever possible
8.4.1 Control access to VMs through the dvfilter network APIs

ACCESS CONTROL

8.4.2 Control VMsafe Agent Address

SYSTEM AND INFORMATION INTEGRITY

8.4.3 Control VMsafe Agent Port

SYSTEM AND INFORMATION INTEGRITY

8.4.4 Control VMsafe Agent Configuration

SYSTEM AND INFORMATION INTEGRITY

8.4.24 Disable VM Console Copy operations

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

8.4.25 Disable VM Console Drag and Drop operations

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

8.4.26 Disable VM Console GUI Options

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT

8.4.27 Disable VM Console Paste operations

CONFIGURATION MANAGEMENT