Information
Monitor session initiation events. The parameters in this section track changes to the files associated with session events.
- /var/run/utmp - tracks all currently logged in users.
- /var/log/wtmp - file tracks logins, logouts, shutdown, and reboot events.
- /var/log/btmp - keeps track of failed login attempts and can be read by entering the command /usr/bin/last -f /var/log/btmp
All audit records will be tagged with the identifier "session."
Monitoring these files for changes could alert a system administrator to logins occurring at unusual hours, which could indicate intruder activity (i.e. a user logging in at a time when they do not normally log in).
Solution
Edit or create a file in the /etc/audit/rules.d/ directory, ending inrules extension, with the relevant rules to monitor session initiation information.
Example:
# printf "
-w /var/run/utmp -p wa -k session
-w /var/log/wtmp -p wa -k session
-w /var/log/btmp -p wa -k session
" >> /etc/audit/rules.d/50-session.rules
Merge and load the rules into active configuration:
# augenrules --load
Check if reboot is required.
# if [[ $(auditctl -s | grep "enabled") =~ "2" ]]; then printf "Reboot required to load rules
"; fi