Information
Enable AuditEvent logging for key vault instances to ensure interactions with key vaults are logged and available.
Rationale:
Monitoring how and when key vaults are accessed, and by whom, enables an audit trail of interactions with confidential information, keys, and certificates managed by Azure Key Vault. Enabling logging for Key Vault saves information in a user provided destination of either an Azure storage account or Log Analytics workspace. The same destination can be used for collecting logs for multiple Key Vaults.
Solution
Remediate from Azure Portal
Go to Key vaults.
Select a Key vault.
Under Monitoring, select Diagnostic settings.
Click Edit setting to update an existing diagnostic setting, or Add diagnostic setting to create a new one.
If creating a new diagnostic setting, provide a name.
Configure an appropriate destination.
Under Category groups, check audit and allLogs.
Click Save.
Remediate from Azure CLI
To update an existing Diagnostic Settings
az monitor diagnostic-settings update --name '<diagnostic_setting_name>' --resource <key_vault_id>
To create a new Diagnostic Settings
az monitor diagnostic-settings create --name '<diagnostic_setting_name>' --resource <key_vault_id> --logs '[{category:audit,enabled:true},{category:allLogs,enabled:true}]' --metrics '[{category:AllMetrics,enabled:true}]' <[--event-hub <event_hub_ID> --event-hub-rule <event_hub_auth_rule_ID> | --storage-account <storage_account_ID> |--workspace <log_analytics_workspace_ID> | --marketplace-partner-id <solution_resource_ID>]>
Remediate from PowerShell
Create the Log settings object
$logSettings = @()
$logSettings += New-AzDiagnosticSettingLogSettingsObject -Enabled $true -Category audit
$logSettings += New-AzDiagnosticSettingLogSettingsObject -Enabled $true -Category allLogs
Create the Metric settings object
$metricSettings = @()
$metricSettings += New-AzDiagnosticSettingMetricSettingsObject -Enabled $true -Category AllMetrics
Create the Diagnostic Settings for each Key Vault
New-AzDiagnosticSetting -Name '<diagnostic_setting_name>' -ResourceId <key_vault_id> -Log $logSettings -Metric $metricSettings [-StorageAccountId <storage_account_ID> | -EventHubName <event_hub_name> -EventHubAuthorizationRuleId <event_hub_auth_rule_ID> | -WorkSpaceId <log analytics workspace ID> | -MarketPlacePartnerId <full resource ID for third-party solution>]
Default Value:
By default, Diagnostic AuditEvent logging is not enabled for Key Vault instances.