The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Konqueror 3.2.1 on KDE 3.2.1 allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.

The remote host is missing the patch for the advisory SUSE-SA:2005:022 (kdelibs3).


Several vulnerabilities have been identified and fixed in the KDE desktop environment.

- A buffer overflow via specially crafted PCX pictures was fixed.

This could lead to a remote attacker being able to execute code as the user opening or viewing a PCX images. This PCX image could have been embedded within a web page or Email.

This affects SUSE Linux 9.1 up to 9.3, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 and Novell Linux Desktop 9.


- The IDN domain name cloaking problem was fixed.

A remote website could disguise its name as another potentially trusted site by using a extension originally meant for non-ASCII domain names by using 'homographs' which look exactly like other letters.

The fix used by KDE is only use homographs for trusted domains.
It is disabled by default for the .net, .com and .org domains.

This issue exists in SUSE Linux 9.1 and 9.2, SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 9 and Novell Linux Desktop 9.  It has been assigned the Mitre CVE ID  CVE-2005-0233.


- A denial of service attack against the DCOP service was fixed.

A local user could cause another users KDE session to visible hang by writing bad data to the world-writable DCOP socket. The socket has been made writable only for the user itself.

This was found by Sebastian Krahmer of SUSE Security.

This affects all SUSE Linux versions, except SUSE Linux 9.3.
Updates for SUSE Linux up to 9.0 and SUSE Linux Enterprise Server 8 are not included for this minor issue. They will be included should a later security update for different issues be necessary.

This is tracked by the Mitre CVE ID CVE-2005-0396.

Additionally following bug was fixed:

- A possible race in the DNS resolver causing unresolved hosts in rare cases was fixed.  This only affected SUSE Linux 9.3.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 4 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2005:325 advisory.

    The kdelibs package provides libraries for the K Desktop Environment.

    The International Domain Name (IDN) support in the Konqueror browser     allowed remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded     domain names.  Such domain names are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates     in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which     facilitates phishing attacks. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures     project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name CAN-2005-0237 to this issue.

    Sebastian Krahmer discovered a flaw in dcopserver, the KDE Desktop     Communication Protocol (DCOP) daemon.  A local user could use this flaw to     stall the DCOP authentication process, affecting any local desktop users     and causing a reduction in their desktop functionality.  The Common     Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned the name     CAN-2005-0396 to this issue.

    A flaw in the dcopidlng script was discovered. The dcopidlng script would     create temporary files with predictable filenames which could allow local     users to overwrite arbitrary files via a symlink attack. The Common     Vulnerabilities and Exposures project (cve.mitre.org) has assigned     the name CAN-2005-0365 to this issue.

    Users of KDE should upgrade to these erratum packages which contain     backported patches to correct these issues.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

A vulnerability in dcopserver was discovered by Sebastian Krahmer of the SUSE security team. A local user can lock up the dcopserver of other users on the same machine by stalling the DCOP authentication process, causing a local Denial of Service. dcopserver is the KDE Desktop Communication Procotol daemon (CVE-2005-0396).

As well, the IDN (International Domain Names) support in Konqueror is vulnerable to a phishing technique known as a Homograph attack. This attack is made possible due to IDN allowing a website to use a wide range of international characters that have a strong resemblance to other characters. This can be used to trick users into thinking they are on a different trusted site when they are in fact on a site mocked up to look legitimate using these other characters, known as homographs. This can be used to trick users into providing personal information to a site they think is trusted (CVE-2005-0237).

Finally, it was found that the dcopidlng script was vulnerable to symlink attacks, potentially allowing a local user to overwrite arbitrary files of a user when the script is run on behalf of that user. However, this script is only used as part of the build process of KDE itself and may also be used by the build processes of third- party KDE applications (CVE-2005-0365).

The updated packages are patched to deal with these issues and Mandrakesoft encourages all users to upgrade immediately.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
18014	SUSE-SA:2005:022: kdelibs3	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
17625	RHEL 4 : kdelibs (RHSA-2005:325)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
17346	Mandrake Linux Security Advisory : kdelibs (MDKSA-2005:058)	Nessus	Mandriva Local Security Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2005-0237

medium

Tenable Plugins

medium

medium

high