sql_select.cc in MySQL 5.0.x before 5.0.32 and 5.1.x before 5.1.14 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (crash) via an EXPLAIN SELECT FROM on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA table, as originally demonstrated using ORDER BY.

The remote Oracle Linux 5 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2008-0364 advisory.

    - Back-port upstream fixes for CVE-2007-5925, CVE-2007-5969, CVE-2007-6303.
    Resolves: #422211

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

MySQL did not require privileges such as 'SELECT' for the source table in a 'CREATE TABLE LIKE' statement. An authenticated user could obtain sensitive information, such as the table structure. (CVE-2007-3781)

A flaw was discovered in MySQL that allowed an authenticated user to gain update privileges for a table in another database, via a view that refers to the external table. (CVE-2007-3782)

MySQL did not require the 'DROP' privilege for 'RENAME TABLE' statements. An authenticated user could use this flaw to rename arbitrary tables. (CVE-2007-2691)

A flaw was discovered in the mysql_change_db function when returning from SQL SECURITY INVOKER stored routines. An authenticated user could use this flaw to gain database privileges. (CVE-2007-2692)

MySQL allowed an authenticated user to bypass logging mechanisms via SQL queries that contain the NULL character, which were not properly handled by the mysql_real_query function. (CVE-2006-0903)

MySQL allowed an authenticated user to access a table through a previously created MERGE table, even after the user's privileges were revoked from the original table, which might violate intended security policy. This is addressed by allowing the MERGE storage engine to be disabled, which can be done by running mysqld with the '--skip-merge' option. (CVE-2006-4031)

MySQL evaluated arguments in the wrong security context, which allowed an authenticated user to gain privileges through a routine that had been made available using 'GRANT EXECUTE'. (CVE-2006-4227)

Multiple flaws in MySQL allowed an authenticated user to cause the MySQL daemon to crash via crafted SQL queries. This only caused a temporary denial of service, as the MySQL daemon is automatically restarted after the crash. (CVE-2006-7232, CVE-2007-1420, CVE-2007-2583)

As well, these updated packages fix the following bugs :

  - a separate counter was used for 'insert delayed'     statements, which caused rows to be discarded. In these     updated packages, 'insert delayed' statements no longer     use a separate counter, which resolves this issue.

  - due to a bug in the Native POSIX Thread Library, in     certain situations, 'flush tables' caused a deadlock on     tables that had a read lock. The mysqld daemon had to be     killed forcefully. Now, 'COND_refresh' has been replaced     with 'COND_global_read_lock', which resolves this issue.

  - mysqld crashed if a query for an unsigned column type     contained a negative value for a 'WHERE [column] NOT IN'     subquery.

  - in master and slave server situations, specifying 'on     duplicate key update' for 'insert' statements did not     update slave servers.

  - in the mysql client, empty strings were displayed as     'NULL'. For example, running 'insert into [table-name]     values (' ');' resulted in a 'NULL' entry being     displayed when querying the table using 'select * from     [table-name];'.

  - a bug in the optimizer code resulted in certain queries     executing much slower than expected.

  - on 64-bit PowerPC architectures, MySQL did not calculate     the thread stack size correctly, which could have caused     MySQL to crash when overly-complex queries were used.

Note: these updated packages upgrade MySQL to version 5.0.45. For a full list of bug fixes and enhancements, refer to the MySQL release notes: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/releasenotes-cs-5-0.html

The version of MySQL installed on the remote host is earlier than 5.0.32 / 5.1.14 and thus reportedly allows a remote, authenticated user to crash the server.

The database server mySQL was updated to fix two security problems :

  - MySQL allowed local users to bypass certain privilege     checks by calling CREATE TABLE on a MyISAM table with     modified (1) DATA DIRECTORY or (2) INDEX DIRECTORY     arguments that are within the MySQL home data directory,     which can point to tables that are created in the     future. (CVE-2008-2079)

  - sql_select.cc in MySQL 5.0.x before 5.0.32 and 5.1.x     before 5.1.14 allows remote authenticated users to cause     a denial of service (crash) via an EXPLAIN SELECT FROM     on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA table, as originally     demonstrated using ORDER BY. (CVE-2006-7232)

The database server MySQL was updated to fix a security problem :

CVE-2008-2079: MySQL allowed local users to bypass certain privilege checks by calling CREATE TABLE on a MyISAM table with modified (1) DATA DIRECTORY or (2) INDEX DIRECTORY arguments that are within the MySQL home data directory, which can point to tables that are created in the future.

CVE-2006-7232: sql_select.cc in MySQL 5.0.x before 5.0.32 and 5.1.x before 5.1.14 allows remote authenticated users to cause a denial of service (crash) via an EXPLAIN SELECT FROM on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA table, as originally demonstrated using ORDER BY.

Updated mysql packages that fix various security issues and several bugs are now available for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5.

This update has been rated as having low security impact by the Red Hat Security Response Team.

MySQL is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server. MySQL is a client/server implementation consisting of a server daemon (mysqld), and many different client programs and libraries.

MySQL did not require privileges such as 'SELECT' for the source table in a 'CREATE TABLE LIKE' statement. An authenticated user could obtain sensitive information, such as the table structure. (CVE-2007-3781)

A flaw was discovered in MySQL that allowed an authenticated user to gain update privileges for a table in another database, via a view that refers to the external table. (CVE-2007-3782)

MySQL did not require the 'DROP' privilege for 'RENAME TABLE' statements. An authenticated user could use this flaw to rename arbitrary tables. (CVE-2007-2691)

A flaw was discovered in the mysql_change_db function when returning from SQL SECURITY INVOKER stored routines. An authenticated user could use this flaw to gain database privileges. (CVE-2007-2692)

MySQL allowed an authenticated user to bypass logging mechanisms via SQL queries that contain the NULL character, which were not properly handled by the mysql_real_query function. (CVE-2006-0903)

MySQL allowed an authenticated user to access a table through a previously created MERGE table, even after the user's privileges were revoked from the original table, which might violate intended security policy. This is addressed by allowing the MERGE storage engine to be disabled, which can be done by running mysqld with the '--skip-merge' option. (CVE-2006-4031)

MySQL evaluated arguments in the wrong security context, which allowed an authenticated user to gain privileges through a routine that had been made available using 'GRANT EXECUTE'. (CVE-2006-4227)

Multiple flaws in MySQL allowed an authenticated user to cause the MySQL daemon to crash via crafted SQL queries. This only caused a temporary denial of service, as the MySQL daemon is automatically restarted after the crash. (CVE-2006-7232, CVE-2007-1420, CVE-2007-2583)

As well, these updated packages fix the following bugs :

* a separate counter was used for 'insert delayed' statements, which caused rows to be discarded. In these updated packages, 'insert delayed' statements no longer use a separate counter, which resolves this issue.

* due to a bug in the Native POSIX Thread Library, in certain situations, 'flush tables' caused a deadlock on tables that had a read lock. The mysqld daemon had to be killed forcefully. Now, 'COND_refresh' has been replaced with 'COND_global_read_lock', which resolves this issue.

* mysqld crashed if a query for an unsigned column type contained a negative value for a 'WHERE [column] NOT IN' subquery.

* in master and slave server situations, specifying 'on duplicate key update' for 'insert' statements did not update slave servers.

* in the mysql client, empty strings were displayed as 'NULL'. For example, running 'insert into [table-name] values (' ');' resulted in a 'NULL' entry being displayed when querying the table using 'select * from [table-name];'.

* a bug in the optimizer code resulted in certain queries executing much slower than expected.

* on 64-bit PowerPC architectures, MySQL did not calculate the thread stack size correctly, which could have caused MySQL to crash when overly-complex queries were used.

Note: these updated packages upgrade MySQL to version 5.0.45. For a full list of bug fixes and enhancements, refer to the MySQL release notes: http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.0/en/releasenotes-cs-5-0.html

All mysql users are advised to upgrade to these updated packages, which resolve these issues.

USN-588-1 fixed vulnerabilities in MySQL. In fixing CVE-2007-2692 for Ubuntu 6.06, additional improvements were made to make privilege checks more restictive. As a result, an upstream bug was exposed which could cause operations on tables or views in a different database to fail. This update fixes the problem.

We apologize for the inconvenience.

Masaaki Hirose discovered that MySQL could be made to dereference a NULL pointer. An authenticated user could cause a denial of service (application crash) via an EXPLAIN SELECT FROM on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA table. This issue only affects Ubuntu 6.06 and 6.10. (CVE-2006-7232)

Alexander Nozdrin discovered that MySQL did not restore database access privileges when returning from SQL SECURITY INVOKER stored routines. An authenticated user could exploit this to gain privileges. This issue does not affect Ubuntu 7.10. (CVE-2007-2692)

Martin Friebe discovered that MySQL did not properly update the DEFINER value of an altered view. An authenticated user could use CREATE SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW and ALTER VIEW statements to gain privileges. (CVE-2007-6303)

Luigi Auriemma discovered that yaSSL as included in MySQL did not properly validate its input. A remote attacker could send crafted requests and cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. This issue did not affect Ubuntu 6.06 in the default installation. (CVE-2008-0226, CVE-2008-0227).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Masaaki Hirose discovered that MySQL could be made to dereference a NULL pointer. An authenticated user could cause a denial of service (application crash) via an EXPLAIN SELECT FROM on the INFORMATION_SCHEMA table. This issue only affects Ubuntu 6.06 and 6.10. (CVE-2006-7232)

Alexander Nozdrin discovered that MySQL did not restore database access privileges when returning from SQL SECURITY INVOKER stored routines. An authenticated user could exploit this to gain privileges.
This issue does not affect Ubuntu 7.10. (CVE-2007-2692)

Martin Friebe discovered that MySQL did not properly update the DEFINER value of an altered view. An authenticated user could use CREATE SQL SECURITY DEFINER VIEW and ALTER VIEW statements to gain privileges. (CVE-2007-6303)

Luigi Auriemma discovered that yaSSL as included in MySQL did not properly validate its input. A remote attacker could send crafted requests and cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. This issue did not affect Ubuntu 6.06 in the default installation. (CVE-2008-0226, CVE-2008-0227).

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
180609	Oracle Linux 5 : mysql (ELSA-2008-0364)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
60406	Scientific Linux Security Update : mysql on SL5.x i386/x86_64	Nessus	Scientific Linux Local Security Checks	medium
17809	MySQL < 5.0.32 / 5.1.14 Denial of Service	Nessus	Databases	low
41217	SuSE9 Security Update : MySQL (YOU Patch Number 12175)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
33886	SuSE 10 Security Update : MySQL (ZYPP Patch Number 5338)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
33885	openSUSE 10 Security Update : libmysqlclient-devel (libmysqlclient-devel-5341)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	medium
32425	RHEL 5 : mysql (RHSA-2008:0364)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
31783	Ubuntu 6.06 LTS : mysql-dfsg-5.0 regression (USN-588-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
31638	Ubuntu 6.06 LTS / 6.10 / 7.04 / 7.10 : mysql-dfsg-5.0 vulnerabilities (USN-588-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high

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