The popen API function in TSRM/tsrm_win32.c in PHP before 5.2.11 and 5.3.x before 5.3.1, when running on certain Windows operating systems, allows context-dependent attackers to cause a denial of service (crash) via a crafted (1) "e" or (2) "er" string in the second argument (aka mode), possibly related to the _fdopen function in the Microsoft C runtime library. NOTE: this might not cross privilege boundaries except in rare cases in which the mode argument is accessible to an attacker outside of an application that uses the popen function.
http://www.php.net/releases/5_3_1.php
http://www.php.net/releases/5_2_11.php
http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php#5.2.11
http://www.php.net/ChangeLog-5.php
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/20/3
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/11/20/2
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2009/09/20/1