includes/User.php in MediaWiki before 1.16.5, when wgBlockDisablesLogin is enabled, does not clear certain cached data after verification of an auth token fails, which allows remote attackers to bypass authentication by creating crafted wikiUserID and wikiUserName cookies, or by leveraging an unattended workstation.
https://bugzilla.wikimedia.org/show_bug.cgi?id=28639
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=702512
http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/47722
http://secunia.com/advisories/44684
http://lists.wikimedia.org/pipermail/mediawiki-announce/2011-May/000098.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-May/060507.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-May/060496.html
http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/package-announce/2011-May/060435.html