Nokogiri before 1.5.4 is vulnerable to XXE attacks

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2019:0212 advisory.

    Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine delivers the insight, control, and automation needed to address the     challenges of managing virtual environments. CloudForms Management Engine is built on Ruby on Rails, a     model-view-controller (MVC) framework for web application development. Action Pack implements the     controller and the view components.

    Security Fix(es):

    * rubygem-sinatra: XSS in the 400 Bad Request page (CVE-2018-11627)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, and other related     information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    This update fixes various bugs and adds enhancements. Documentation for these changes is available from     the Release Notes document linked to in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Versions of Apple TV earlier than 7.2.1 are unpatched for vulnerabilities in the following components :

 - bootp
 - CFPreferences
 - CloudKit
 - Code Signing
 - CoreMedia Playback
 - CoreText
 - DiskImages
 - FontParser
 - ImageIO
 - IOHIDFamily
 - IOKit
 - Kernel
 - Libc
 - Libinfo
 - libpthread
 - libxml2
 - libxpc
 - libxslt
 - Location Framework
 - Office Viewer
 - QL Office
 - Sandbox_profiles
 - WebKit

According to its banner, the remote Apple TV device is a version prior to 7.2.1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - bootp
  - CFPreferences
  - CloudKit
  - Code Signing
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreText
  - DiskImages
  - FontParser
  - ImageIO
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit
  - Kernel
  - Libc
  - Libinfo
  - libpthread
  - libxml2
  - libxpc
  - libxslt
  - Location Framework
  - Office Viewer
  - QL Office
  - Sandbox_profiles
  - WebKit

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.8.5 or 10.9.5 that is missing Security Update 2015-006. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache
  - apache_mod_php
  - CoreText
  - FontParser
  - Libinfo
  - libxml2
  - OpenSSL
  - perl
  - PostgreSQL
  - QL Office
  - Quartz Composer Framework
  - QuickTime 7
  - SceneKit

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X 10.10.x that is prior to 10.10.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache
  - apache_mod_php
  - Apple ID OD Plug-in
  - AppleGraphicsControl
  - Bluetooth
  - bootp
  - CloudKit
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreText
  - curl
  - Data Detectors Engine
  - Date & Time pref pane
  - Dictionary Application
  - DiskImages
  - dyld
  - FontParser
  - groff
  - ImageIO
  - Install Framework Legacy
  - IOFireWireFamily
  - IOGraphics
  - IOHIDFamily
  - Kernel
  - Libc
  - Libinfo
  - libpthread
  - libxml2
  - libxpc
  - mail_cmds
  - Notification Center OSX
  - ntfs
  - OpenSSH
  - OpenSSL
  - perl
  - PostgreSQL
  - python
  - QL Office
  - Quartz Composer Framework
  - Quick Look
  - QuickTime 7
  - SceneKit
  - Security
  - SMBClient
  - Speech UI
  - sudo
  - tcpdump
  - Text Formats
  - udf 

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

The mobile device is running a version of iOS prior to version 8.4.1.
It is, therefore, affected by vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - Air Traffic
  - AppleFileConduit
  - Backup
  - bootp
  - CFPreferences
  - Certificate UI
  - CloudKit
  - Code Signing
  - CoreMedia Playback
  - CoreText
  - DiskImages
  - FontParser
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit
  - ImageIO
  - Kernel
  - Libc
  - Libinfo
  - libpthread
  - libxml2
  - libxpc
  - Location Framework
  - MSVDX Driver
  - MobileInstallation
  - Office Viewer
  - QL Office
  - Safari
  - Sandbox_profiles
  - UIKit WebView
  - Web
  - WebKit

An XML eXternal Entity (XXE) flaw was found in Nokogiri, a Ruby gem for parsing HTML, XML, and SAX. Using external XML entities, a remote attacker could specify a URL in a specially crafted XML that, when parsed, would cause a connection to that URL to be opened.

This update enables the 'nonet' option by default (and provides new methods to disable default options if needed).

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
210303	RHEL 7 : CloudForms 4.7 (RHSA-2019:0212)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
9333	Apple TV < 7.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Internet Services	low
90315	Apple TV < 7.2.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Misc.	critical
85409	Mac OS X Multiple Vulnerabilities (Security Update 2015-006)	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	high
85408	Mac OS X 10.10.x < 10.10.5 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	high
85407	Apple iOS < 8.4.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	Mobile Devices	high
83864	Debian DLA-229-1 : libnokogiri-ruby security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2012-6685

high

Tenable Plugins

high

low

critical

high

high

high

high