Integer signedness error in bspatch.c in bspatch in bsdiff, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11.6 and other products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based buffer overflow) via a crafted patch file.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3671-1 advisory.

  - Integer signedness error in bspatch.c in bspatch in bsdiff, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted patch file. (CVE-2014-9862)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3455-1 advisory.

  - Integer signedness error in bspatch.c in bspatch in bsdiff, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted patch file. (CVE-2014-9862)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3456-1 advisory.

  - Integer signedness error in bspatch.c in bspatch in bsdiff, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted patch file. (CVE-2014-9862)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:3094-1 advisory.

  - Integer signedness error in bspatch.c in bspatch in bsdiff, as used in Apple OS X before 10.11.6 and other     products, allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code or cause a denial of service (heap-based     buffer overflow) via a crafted patch file. (CVE-2014-9862)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 16.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the USN-4500-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that bsdiff mishandled certain input. If a user were tricked into opening a malicious     file, an attacker could cause bsdiff to crash or

    potentially execute arbitrary code.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-202003-44 (Binary diff: Heap-based buffer overflow)

    It was discovered that the implementation of bspatch did not check for a       negative value on numbers of bytes read from the diff and extra streams.
  Impact :

    A remote attacker could entice a user to apply a specially crafted patch       using bspatch, possibly resulting in execution of arbitrary code with the       privileges of the process or a Denial of Service condition.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

An issue in bsdiff, a tool to generate/apply a patch between two binary files, has been found.

Using a crafted patch file an integer signedness error in bspatch could be used for a heap based buffer overflow and possibly execution of arbitrary code.

For Debian 8 'Jessie', this problem has been fixed in version 4.3-15+deb8u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your bsdiff packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

It was discovered that there was an 'arbitrary write' vulnerability in bsdiff, a tool to patches between binary files.

For Debian 7 'Wheezy', this issue has been fixed in bsdiff version 4.3-14+deb7u1.

We recommend that you upgrade your bsdiff packages.

NOTE: Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the DLA security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

The specific version of Mac OS X that the system is running is reportedly affected by the following vulnerabilities:

- Apple Mac OS X contains an unspecified NULL pointer dereference flaw in Audio, which may allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service for the system. (CVE-2016-4649)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a use-after-free flaw in DspFuncLib that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling function IDs. This may allow a local attacker to dereference already freed memory and potentially execute arbitrary code in the context of the kernel. (CVE-2016-4647)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a use-after-free error in the DspFuncLib extension. The issue is triggered when handling error conditions. With a specially crafted file, a local attacker can dereference already freed memory and potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges. (CVE-2016-4648)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an out-of-bounds read flaw in ACMP4AACBaseDecoder that is triggered during the handling of a specially crafted MOV file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to disclose user information. (CVE-2016-4646)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an integer overflow in bspatch related to bsdiff that is triggered as bounds are not properly checked. This may allow a local attacker to potentially gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2014-9862)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a permission flaw in CFNetwork that is triggered during the handling of web browser cookies. This may allow a local attacker to view sensitive user information. (CVE-2016-4645)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an out-of-bounds read flaw in CoreGraphics that is triggered as input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to disclose kernel memory. (CVE-2016-4652)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in CoreGraphics. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a remote attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4637)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in FaceTime that is triggered as user interface inconsistencies occur when handling relayed calls. This may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to cause a relayed call to continue to transmit audio while the call appears to be terminated. (CVE-2016-4635)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in Graphics drivers. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4634)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in ImageIO. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a remote attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4629)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in ImageIO. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a remote attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4630)

- Multiple Apple products contain an unspecified flaw in ImageIO that is triggered as memory is not properly handled. This may allow a remote attacker to cause a consumption of available memory resources. (CVE-2016-4632)

- Multiple Apple products contain multiple flaws in ImageIO. The issues are triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a remote attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4631)

- Apple Mac OS X contains multiple flaws in the Intel Graphics driver. The issues are triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling memory. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4633)

- Multiple Apple products contain an unspecified NULL pointer dereference flaw in IOHIDFamily that is triggered as input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to gain elevated, kernel privileges.  (CVE-2016-4626)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a use-after-free error in IOSurface that is triggered as memory is not properly managed, which may allow a local attacker to dereference already freed memory and gain elevated, kernel privileges. (CVE-2016-4625)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in Sandbox Profiles that is triggered as restrictions are not properly enforced on privileged API calls. This may allow a local attacker to access the process list. (CVE-2016-4594)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in the Kernel that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. (CVE-2016-1863)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in the Kernel that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code with kernel privileges. (CVE-2016-4582)

- Multiple Apple products contain an unspecified NULL pointer dereference flaw in Kernel that is triggered as input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service for the system. (CVE-2016-1865)

- Apple Mac OS X contains multiple flaws in libc++abi. The issues are triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling memory. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code with root privileges. (CVE-2016-4621)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxml2 that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4614)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxml2 that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4615)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxml2 that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4616)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxml2 that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4619)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxslt that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4607)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxslt that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4608)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxslt that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4609)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxslt that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4610)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in libxslt that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated. This may allow an attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4612)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an unspecified type confusion flaw in the Login Window, which may allow a local attacker to gain elevated, root privileges. (CVE-2016-4638)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an overflow condition that is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when interacting with _XRegisterCursorWithData. This may allow a local attacker to cause a heap-based buffer overflow, resulting in a denial of service or potentially allowing the execution of arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4640)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a type confusion flaw that is triggered by certain _XSetDictionaryForCurrentSession interactions, which may allow a local attacker to gain elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-4641)

- Apple Mac OS X contains an unspecified memory initialization flaw in the Login Window, which may allow a local attacker to cause a denial of service. (CVE-2016-4639)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted SGI file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and cause a denial of service or potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4601)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted Photoshop Document (PSD). This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4599)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted FlashPix Bitmap (FPX) file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4596)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted FlashPix Bitmap (FPX) file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4597)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted FlashPix Bitmap (FPX) file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4600)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted FlashPix Bitmap (FPX) file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4602)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in QuickTime. The issue is triggered as user-supplied input is not properly validated when handling a specially crafted image file. This may allow a context-dependent attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2016-4598)

- Apple Mac OS X contains a flaw in the Safari Login AutoFill feature that can cause the user's password to be displayed unobfuscated on the screen. This may allow a physically present attacker to potentially gain knowledge of a user's password. (CVE-2016-4595)

- Multiple Apple products contain a flaw in IOPMrootDomain in the kernel that is triggered as certain input is not properly validated. This may allow a local attacker to corrupt memory and potentially execute code with elevated privileges. (CVE-2016-4653)

- Multiple Apple Products contain a flaw in CFNetwork Proxies that is due to the transfer of password information in cleartext. This may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to gain access to password information. (CVE-2016-4642)

- Multiple Apple Products contain a flaw in CFNetowrk Proxies that is triggered when parsing 407 responses. This may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to disclose sensitive user information. (CVE-2016-4643)

- Multiple Apple products contain a downgrade flaw in CFNetwork Proxies that is triggered when saving HTTP authentication credentials in the Keychain. This may allow a man-in-the-middle attacker to disclose sensitive user information. (CVE-2016-4644)

The implementation of bspatch does not check for a negative value on numbers of bytes read from the diff and extra streams, allowing an attacker who can control the patch file to write at arbitrary locations in the heap.

This issue was first discovered by The Chromium Project and reported independently by Lu Tung-Pin to the FreeBSD project. Impact : An attacker who can control the patch file can cause a crash or run arbitrary code under the credentials of the user who runs bspatch, in many cases, root.

This update for bsdiff fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2014-9862: Improper checking of input allows     arbitrary write on heap (boo#990660)

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X version 10.11.x prior to 10.11.6, and the following components contain vulnerabilities :

 - ACMP4AACBaseDecoder
 - Audio
 - CFNetwork
 - CoreGraphics
 - DspFuncLib
 - FaceTime
 - Graphics
 - IOHIDFamily
 - IOSurface
 - ImageIO
 - Kernel
 - QuickTime
 - Safari
 - Sandbox
 - libxml2

The remote host is running a version of Mac OS X that is 10.11.x prior to 10.11.6. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the following components :

  - apache_mod_php
  - Audio
  - bsdiff
  - CFNetwork
  - CoreGraphics
  - FaceTime
  - Graphics Drivers
  - ImageIO
  - Intel Graphics Driver
  - IOHIDFamily
  - IOKit
  - IOSurface
  - Kernel
  - libc++abi
  - libexpat
  - LibreSSL
  - libxml2
  - libxslt
  - Login Window
  - OpenSSL
  - QuickTime
  - Safari Login AutoFill
  - Sandbox Profiles

Note that successful exploitation of the most serious issues can result in arbitrary code execution.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
166359	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : libostree (SUSE-SU-2022:3671-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
165572	SUSE SLES15 Security Update : libostree (SUSE-SU-2022:3455-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
165558	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : libostree (SUSE-SU-2022:3456-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
164913	SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : libostree (SUSE-SU-2022:3094-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
140601	Ubuntu 16.04 LTS : bsdiff vulnerabilities (USN-4500-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
134730	GLSA-202003-44 : Binary diff: Heap-based buffer overflow	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	high
131329	Debian DLA-2010-1 : bsdiff security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high
94518	Debian DLA-697-1 : bsdiff security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	high
802026	Mac OS X < 10.11.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Log Correlation Engine	Operating System Detection	critical
92928	FreeBSD : FreeBSD -- Heap vulnerability in bspatch (7d4f4955-600a-11e6-a6c3-14dae9d210b8)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	high
92776	openSUSE Security Update : bsdiff (openSUSE-2016-946)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	high
9441	Mac OS X 10.11.x < 10.11.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus Network Monitor	Operating System Detection	critical
92496	Mac OS X 10.11.x < 10.11.6 Multiple Vulnerabilities	Nessus	MacOS X Local Security Checks	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2014-9862

high

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

critical

high

high

critical

critical