In LibTIFF 4.0.8, there is a denial of service vulnerability in the TIFFOpen function. A crafted input will lead to a denial of service attack. During the TIFFOpen process, td_imagelength is not checked. The value of td_imagelength can be directly controlled by an input file. In the ChopUpSingleUncompressedStrip function, the _TIFFCheckMalloc function is called based on td_imagelength. If we set the value of td_imagelength close to the amount of system memory, it will hang the system or trigger the OOM killer.
https://www.debian.org/security/2018/dsa-4349
https://usn.ubuntu.com/3606-1/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/07/msg00002.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2018/05/msg00022.html
https://gist.github.com/dazhouzhou/1a3b7400547f23fe316db303ab9b604f