The AES-GCM implementation in WebCrypto API accepts 0-length IV when it should require a length of 1 according to the NIST Special Publication 800-38D specification. This might allow for the authentication key to be determined in some instances. This vulnerability affects Firefox < 56.
https://www.mozilla.org/security/advisories/mfsa2017-21/
https://bugzilla.mozilla.org/show_bug.cgi?id=1368859