The Quagga BGP daemon (bgpd) prior to version 1.2.3 does not properly bounds check the data sent with a NOTIFY to a peer, if an attribute length is invalid. Arbitrary data from the bgpd process may be sent over the network to a peer and/or bgpd may crash.

The remote SUSE Linux SLES12 / SLES_SAP12 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2024:3426-1 advisory.

    - CVE-2017-15865: sensitive information disclosed when malformed BGP UPDATE packets are processed.
    (bsc#1230866)
    - CVE-2024-44070: crash when parsing Tunnel Encap attribute due to no length check. (bsc#1229438)
    - CVE-2022-37032: out-of-bounds read when parsing a BGP capability message due to incorrect size check.
    (bsc#1202023)

    Bug fixes:
    - References to /var/adm/fillup-templates replaced with new %_fillupdir macro. (bsc#1069468)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote host is affected by the vulnerability described in GLSA-201804-17 (Quagga: Multiple vulnerabilities)

    Multiple vulnerabilities have been discovered in Quagga. Please review       the CVE identifiers referenced below for details.
  Impact :

    A remote attacker, by sending specially crafted packets, could execute       arbitrary code or cause a Denial of Service condition.
  Workaround :

    There is no known workaround at this time.

Fixed CVE-2018-5379 - Double free vulnerability in bgpd when processing

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora update system website.
Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for quagga fixes the following issues :

  - CVE-2017-16227: Fixed bgpd DoS via specially crafted BGP     UPDATE messages (boo#1065641)

  - CVE-2018-5378: Fixed bgpd bounds check issue via     attribute length (Quagga-2018-0543,boo#1079798)

  - CVE-2018-5379: Fixed bgpd double free when processing     UPDATE message (Quagga-2018-1114,boo#1079799)

  - CVE-2018-5380: Fixed bgpd code-to-string conversion     tables overrun (Quagga-2018-1550,boo#1079800)

  - CVE-2018-5381: Fixed bgpd infinite loop on certain     invalid OPEN messages (Quagga-2018-1975,boo#1079801)

The remote Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3573-1 advisory.

    It was discovered that a double-free vulnerability existed in the Quagga BGP daemon when processing     certain forms of UPDATE message. A remote attacker could use this to cause a denial of service or possibly     execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2018-5379)

    It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon did not properly bounds check the data sent with a NOTIFY to     a peer. An attacker could use this to expose sensitive information or possibly cause a denial of service.
    This issue only affected Ubuntu 17.10. (CVE-2018-5378)

    It was discovered that a table overrun vulnerability existed in the Quagga BGP daemon. An attacker in     control of a configured peer could use this to possibly expose sensitive information or possibly cause a     denial of service. (CVE-2018-5380)

    It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon in some configurations did not properly handle invalid OPEN     messages. An attacker in control of a configured peer could use this to cause a denial of service     (infinite loop). (CVE-2018-5381)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This update for quagga fixes the following issues :

  - The Quagga BGP daemon contained a bug in the AS_PATH     size calculation that could have been exploited to     facilitate a remote denial-of-service attack via     specially crafted BGP UPDATE messages. [CVE-2017-16227,     bsc#1065641]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon did not check whether data sent to     peers via NOTIFY had an invalid attribute length. It was     possible to exploit this issue and cause the bgpd     process to leak sensitive information over the network     to a configured peer. [CVE-2018-5378, bsc#1079798]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon used to double-free memory when     processing certain forms of UPDATE messages. This issue     could be exploited by sending an optional/transitive     UPDATE attribute that all conforming eBGP speakers     should pass along. Consequently, a single UPDATE message     could have affected many bgpd processes across a wide     area of a network. Through this vulnerability, attackers     could potentially have taken over control of affected     bgpd processes remotely. [CVE-2018-5379, bsc#1079799]

  - It was possible to overrun internal BGP code-to-string     conversion tables in the Quagga BGP daemon. Configured     peers could have exploited this issue and cause bgpd to     emit debug and warning messages into the logs that would     contained arbitrary bytes. [CVE-2018-5380, bsc#1079800]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon could have entered an infinite     loop if sent an invalid OPEN message by a configured     peer. If this issue was exploited, then bgpd would cease     to respond to any other events. BGP sessions would have     been dropped and not be reestablished. The CLI interface     would have been unresponsive. The bgpd daemon would have     stayed in this state until restarted. [CVE-2018-5381,     bsc#1079801]

  - The Quagga daemon's telnet 'vty' CLI contains an     unbounded memory allocation bug that could be exploited     for a denial-of-service attack on the daemon. This issue     has been fixed. [CVE-2017-5495, bsc#1021669]

  - The telnet 'vty' CLI of the Quagga daemon is no longer     enabled by default, because the passwords in the default     'zebra.conf' config file are now disabled. The vty     interface is available via 'vtysh' utility using pam     authentication to permit management access for root     without password. [bsc#1021669]

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for quagga fixes the security following issues :

  - The Quagga BGP daemon contained a bug in the AS_PATH     size calculation that could have been exploited to     facilitate a remote denial-of-service attack via     specially crafted BGP UPDATE messages. [CVE-2017-16227,     bsc#1065641]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon did not check whether data sent to     peers via NOTIFY had an invalid attribute length. It was     possible to exploit this issue and cause the bgpd     process to leak sensitive information over the network     to a configured peer. [CVE-2018-5378, bsc#1079798]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon used to double-free memory when     processing certain forms of UPDATE messages. This issue     could be exploited by sending an optional/transitive     UPDATE attribute that all conforming eBGP speakers     should pass along. Consequently, a single UPDATE message     could have affected many bgpd processes across a wide     area of a network. Through this vulnerability, attackers     could potentially have taken over control of affected     bgpd processes remotely. [CVE-2018-5379, bsc#1079799]

  - It was possible to overrun internal BGP code-to-string     conversion tables in the Quagga BGP daemon. Configured     peers could have exploited this issue and cause bgpd to     emit debug and warning messages into the logs that would     contained arbitrary bytes. [CVE-2018-5380, bsc#1079800]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon could have entered an infinite     loop if sent an invalid OPEN message by a configured     peer. If this issue was exploited, then bgpd would cease     to respond to any other events. BGP sessions would have     been dropped and not be reestablished. The CLI interface     would have been unresponsive. The bgpd daemon would have     stayed in this state until restarted. [CVE-2018-5381,     bsc#1079801]

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

This update for quagga fixes the following security issues :

  - The Quagga BGP daemon contained a bug in the AS_PATH     size calculation that could have been exploited to     facilitate a remote denial-of-service attack via     specially crafted BGP UPDATE messages. [CVE-2017-16227,     bsc#1065641]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon did not check whether data sent to     peers via NOTIFY had an invalid attribute length. It was     possible to exploit this issue and cause the bgpd     process to leak sensitive information over the network     to a configured peer. [CVE-2018-5378, bsc#1079798]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon used to double-free memory when     processing certain forms of UPDATE messages. This issue     could be exploited by sending an optional/transitive     UPDATE attribute that all conforming eBGP speakers     should pass along. Consequently, a single UPDATE message     could have affected many bgpd processes across a wide     area of a network. Through this vulnerability, attackers     could potentially have taken over control of affected     bgpd processes remotely. [CVE-2018-5379, bsc#1079799]

  - It was possible to overrun internal BGP code-to-string     conversion tables in the Quagga BGP daemon. Configured     peers could have exploited this issue and cause bgpd to     emit debug and warning messages into the logs that would     contained arbitrary bytes. [CVE-2018-5380, bsc#1079800]

  - The Quagga BGP daemon could have entered an infinite     loop if sent an invalid OPEN message by a configured     peer. If this issue was exploited, then bgpd would cease     to respond to any other events. BGP sessions would have     been dropped and not be reestablished. The CLI interface     would have been unresponsive. The bgpd daemon would have     stayed in this state until restarted. [CVE-2018-5381,     bsc#1079801]

  - The Quagga daemon's telnet 'vty' CLI contains an     unbounded memory allocation bug that could be exploited     for a denial-of-service attack on the daemon. This issue     has been fixed. [CVE-2017-5495, bsc#1021669]

  - The telnet 'vty' CLI of the Quagga daemon is no longer     enabled by default, because the passwords in the default     'zebra.conf' config file are now disabled. The vty     interface is available via 'vtysh' utility using pam     authentication to permit management access for root     without password. [bsc#1021669]

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the SUSE security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

Quagga reports :

The Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, does not properly bounds check the data sent with a NOTIFY to a peer, if an attribute length is invalid.
Arbitrary data from the bgpd process may be sent over the network to a peer and/or it may crash.

The Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, can double-free memory when processing certain forms of UPDATE message, containing cluster-list and/or unknown attributes.

The Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, can overrun internal BGP code-to-string conversion tables used for debug by 1 pointer value, based on input.

The Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, can enter an infinite loop if sent an invalid OPEN message by a configured peer.

Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in Quagga, a routing daemon. The Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures project identifies the following issues :

  - CVE-2018-5378     It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, does     not properly bounds check data sent with a NOTIFY to a     peer, if an attribute length is invalid. A configured     BGP peer can take advantage of this bug to read memory     from the bgpd process or cause a denial of service     (daemon crash).

  https://www.quagga.net/security/Quagga-2018-0543.txt

  - CVE-2018-5379     It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, can     double-free memory when processing certain forms of     UPDATE message, containing cluster-list and/or unknown     attributes, resulting in a denial of service (bgpd     daemon crash).

  https://www.quagga.net/security/Quagga-2018-1114.txt

  - CVE-2018-5380     It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, does     not properly handle internal BGP code-to-string     conversion tables.

  https://www.quagga.net/security/Quagga-2018-1550.txt

  - CVE-2018-5381     It was discovered that the Quagga BGP daemon, bgpd, can     enter an infinite loop if sent an invalid OPEN message     by a configured peer. A configured peer can take     advantage of this flaw to cause a denial of service     (bgpd daemon not responding to any other events; BGP     sessions will drop and not be reestablished;
    unresponsive CLI interface).

  https://www.quagga.net/security/Quagga-2018-1975.txt

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
207715	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : quagga (SUSE-SU-2024:3426-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
109231	GLSA-201804-17 : Quagga: Multiple vulnerabilities	Nessus	Gentoo Local Security Checks	critical
107174	Fedora 26 : quagga (2018-b3e985489b)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	critical
107171	Fedora 27 : quagga (2018-9cd3ff3784)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	critical
106895	openSUSE Security Update : quagga (openSUSE-2018-177)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
106869	Ubuntu 14.04 LTS / 16.04 LTS : Quagga vulnerabilities (USN-3573-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	critical
106868	SUSE SLES11 Security Update : quagga (SUSE-SU-2018:0457-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
106867	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : quagga (SUSE-SU-2018:0456-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
106866	SUSE SLES12 Security Update : quagga (SUSE-SU-2018:0455-1)	Nessus	SuSE Local Security Checks	critical
106859	FreeBSD : quagga -- several security issues (e15a22ce-f16f-446b-9ca7-6859350c2e75)	Nessus	FreeBSD Local Security Checks	critical
106854	Debian DSA-4115-1 : quagga - security update	Nessus	Debian Local Security Checks	critical

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