On the x86-64 architecture, the GNU C Library (aka glibc) before 2.31 fails to ignore the LD_PREFER_MAP_32BIT_EXEC environment variable during program execution after a security transition, allowing local attackers to restrict the possible mapping addresses for loaded libraries and thus bypass ASLR for a setuid program.
https://usn.ubuntu.com/4416-1/
https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=25204
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/10/msg00021.html