A NULL pointer dereference is present in libyang before v1.0-r3 in the function lys_extension_instances_free() due to a copy of unresolved extensions in lys_restr_dup(). Applications that use libyang to parse untrusted input yang files may crash.
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00019.html
https://github.com/CESNET/libyang/issues/773
https://github.com/CESNET/libyang/compare/v1.0-r2...v1.0-r3
https://github.com/CESNET/libyang/commit/7852b272ef77f8098c35deea6c6f09cb78176f08