pax_decode_header in sparse.c in GNU Tar before 1.32 had a NULL pointer dereference when parsing certain archives that have malformed extended headers.
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-284-16
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/tar/+bug/1810241
http://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?55369
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2019-04/msg00077.html
http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/tar.git/commit/?id=cb07844454d8cc9fb21f53ace75975f91185a120
Published: 2019-03-22
Updated: 2023-11-07
Base Score: 5
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P
Severity: Medium
Base Score: 7.5
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Severity: High
Base Score: 9.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Critical