A flaw was found in the memory management API of QEMU during the initialization of a memory region cache. This issue could lead to an out-of-bounds write access to the MSI-X table while performing MMIO operations. A guest user may abuse this flaw to crash the QEMU process on the host, resulting in a denial of service. This flaw affects QEMU versions prior to 5.2.0.
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210115-0006/
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00008.html