It was possible to execute a ReDoS-type attack inside CKEditor 4 before 4.16 by persuading a victim to paste crafted text into the Styles input of specific dialogs (in the Advanced Tab for Dialogs plugin).
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuoct2021.html
https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.html
https://github.com/ckeditor/ckeditor4/blob/major/CHANGES.md#ckeditor-416