There's a flaw in OpenEXR's scanline input file functionality in versions before 3.0.0-beta. An attacker able to submit a crafted file to be processed by OpenEXR could consume excessive system memory. The greatest impact of this flaw is to system availability.
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-27
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/12/msg00022.html
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/07/msg00001.html