There's a flaw in libxml2's xmllint in versions before 2.9.11. An attacker who is able to submit a crafted file to be processed by xmllint could trigger a use-after-free. The greatest impact of this flaw is to confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.html
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210716-0005/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202107-05
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2021/05/msg00008.html
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/issues/230
https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libxml2/-/commit/1358d157d0bd83be1dfe356a69213df9fac0b539