CVE-2021-43616

critical

Description

The npm ci command in npm 7.x and 8.x through 8.1.3 proceeds with an installation even if dependency information in package-lock.json differs from package.json. This behavior is inconsistent with the documentation, and makes it easier for attackers to install malware that was supposed to have been blocked by an exact version match requirement in package-lock.json. NOTE: The npm team believes this is not a vulnerability. It would require someone to socially engineer package.json which has different dependencies than package-lock.json. That user would have to have file system or write access to change dependencies. The npm team states preventing malicious actors from socially engineering or gaining file system access is outside the scope of the npm CLI.

References

https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20211210-0002/

https://medium.com/cider-sec/this-time-we-were-lucky-85c0dcac94a0

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/NXNVFKOF5ZYH5NIRWHKN6O6UBCHDV6FE/

https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/2701#issuecomment-979054224

https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/2701#issuecomment-972900511

https://github.com/npm/cli/issues/2701

https://github.com/npm/cli/commit/457e0ae61bbc55846f5af44afa4066921923490f

https://github.com/icatalina/CVE-2021-43616

https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v8/commands/npm-ci

https://docs.npmjs.com/cli/v7/commands/npm-ci

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2021-11-13

Updated: 2024-08-04

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 9.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity: Critical