Windows Extensible Firmware Interface Security Feature Bypass Vulnerability

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009621.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to bypass authentication and execute     unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21850,     CVE-2022-21851, CVE-2022-21893, CVE-2022-21928)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive     information. (CVE-2022-21880, CVE-2022-21904,     CVE-2022-21915)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An     attacker can exploit this and bypass the security     feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising     the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-21900, CVE-2022-21905, CVE-2022-21913,     CVE-2022-21924)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can     exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of     another user. (CVE-2022-21836)

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this issue to cause the affected component to     deny system or application services. (CVE-2022-21843,     CVE-2022-21848, CVE-2022-21883, CVE-2022-21889,     CVE-2022-21890)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21833, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21835,     CVE-2022-21838, CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21859,     CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21884, CVE-2022-21885,     CVE-2022-21895, CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21903,     CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21914, CVE-2022-21916,     CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21920)

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009619.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to bypass authentication and execute     unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21850,     CVE-2022-21851, CVE-2022-21893, CVE-2022-21928)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive     information. (CVE-2022-21880,     CVE-2022-21904, CVE-2022-21915)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An     attacker can exploit this and bypass the security     feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising     the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-21900, CVE-2022-21905, CVE-2022-21913,     CVE-2022-21924)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can     exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of     another user. (CVE-2022-21836)

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this issue to cause the affected component to     deny system or application services. (CVE-2022-21843,     CVE-2022-21848, CVE-2022-21883, CVE-2022-21889,     CVE-2022-21890)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21833, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21835,     CVE-2022-21838, CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21859,     CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21884, CVE-2022-21885,     CVE-2022-21895, CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21903,     CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21914, CVE-2022-21916,     CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21920)

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009595 or cumulative update 5009624. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this issue to cause the affected component to     deny system or application services. (CVE-2022-21843,     CVE-2022-21848, CVE-2022-21883, CVE-2022-21889,     CVE-2022-21890)

  - A security feature bypass vulnerability exists. An     attacker can exploit this and bypass the security     feature and perform unauthorized actions compromising     the integrity of the system/application.
    (CVE-2022-21894, CVE-2022-21899, CVE-2022-21900,     CVE-2022-21905, CVE-2022-21913, CVE-2022-21924,     CVE-2022-21925)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21833, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21835,     CVE-2022-21838, CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21859,     CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21864, CVE-2022-21867,     CVE-2022-21868, CVE-2022-21870, CVE-2022-21875,     CVE-2022-21881, CVE-2022-21884, CVE-2022-21885,     CVE-2022-21895, CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21901,     CVE-2022-21903, CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21914,     CVE-2022-21916, CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21920)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive     information. (CVE-2022-21880, CVE-2022-21904,     CVE-2022-21915)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can     exploit this to bypass authentication and execute     unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2022-21850,     CVE-2022-21851, CVE-2022-21892, CVE-2022-21893,     CVE-2022-21922, CVE-2022-21928, CVE-2022-21958,     CVE-2022-21959, CVE-2022-21960, CVE-2022-21961,     CVE-2022-21962, CVE-2022-21963)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can     exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of     another user. (CVE-2022-21836)

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5009585. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute     unauthorized arbitrary commands.     (CVE-2022-21962, CVE-2022-21959, CVE-2022-21963,     CVE-2022-21960, CVE-2022-21928, CVE-2022-21874,     CVE-2022-21961, CVE-2022-21958, CVE-2022-21893,     CVE-2022-21892, CVE-2022-21878, CVE-2022-21851,     CVE-2022-21850, CVE-2022-21849, CVE-2022-21922)     
  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2022-21908, CVE-2022-21903, CVE-2022-21901,      CVE-2022-21897, CVE-2022-21885, CVE-2022-21881,      CVE-2022-21875, CVE-2022-21873, CVE-2022-21870,      CVE-2022-21868, CVE-2022-21867, CVE-2022-21866,      CVE-2022-21864, CVE-2022-21862, CVE-2022-21860,      CVE-2022-21859, CVE-2022-21857, CVE-2022-21838,      CVE-2022-21835, CVE-2022-21834, CVE-2022-21833,      CVE-2022-21914, CVE-2022-21895, CVE-2022-21916,      CVE-2022-21919, CVE-2022-21871, CVE-2022-21920)

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected component to deny system or application services.
    (CVE-2022-21911, CVE-2022-21889, CVE-2022-21890,       CVE-2022-21883, CVE-2022-21843, CVE-2022-21848)

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
156627	KB5009621: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 Security Update (January 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	high
156626	KB5009619: Windows Server 2012 Security Update (January 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	high
156624	KB5009595: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 Security Updates (January 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	high
156623	KB5009585: Windows 10 LTS 1507 Security Updates (January 2022)	Nessus	Windows : Microsoft Bulletins	critical

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2022-21899

medium

Tenable Plugins

high

high

high

critical