In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large nesting depth in the DTD element.
https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.html
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5085
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220303-0008/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202209-24
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/03/msg00007.html
https://github.com/libexpat/libexpat/pull/558
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-484086.pdf