A logic issue was addressed with improved state management. This issue is fixed in Security Update 2022-003 Catalina, macOS Monterey 12.3, macOS Big Sur 11.6.5. An application may be able to gain elevated privileges.
https://www.debian.org/security/2022/dsa-5149
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213185
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213184
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213183
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/05/msg00039.html
https://github.com/OpenPrinting/cups/commit/de4f8c196106033e4c372dce3e91b9d42b0b9444