A code execution vulnerability exists in the DDS scanline parsing functionality of OpenImageIO Project OpenImageIO v2.4.4.2. A specially-crafted .dds can lead to a heap buffer overflow. An attacker can provide a malicious file to trigger this vulnerability.
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5384
https://talosintelligence.com/vulnerability_reports/TALOS-2022-1634