There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName. X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but the public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME incorrectly specified the type of the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently interpreted by the OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an ASN1_STRING. When CRL checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may allow an attacker to pass arbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or enact a denial of service. In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network.
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-205-02
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-165-11
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-165-10
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-165-06
https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/html/ssa-556635.html
https://www.openssl.org/news/secadv/20230207.txt
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202402-08
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/patches/7.2/common/018_x509.patch.sig
https://ftp.openbsd.org/pub/OpenBSD/LibreSSL/libressl-3.6.2-relnotes.txt
Published: 2023-02-08
Updated: 2024-02-04
Base Score: 7.1
Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:N/A:C
Severity: High
Base Score: 7.4
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H
Severity: High
Base Score: 9.3
Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
Severity: Critical