A flaw was found in the 9p passthrough filesystem (9pfs) implementation in QEMU. When a local user in the guest writes an executable file with SUID or SGID, none of these privileged bits are correctly dropped. As a result, in rare circumstances, this flaw could be used by malicious users in the guest to elevate their privileges within the guest and help a host local user to elevate privileges on the host.
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230831-0005/
https://github.com/v9fs/linux/issues/29
https://github.com/advisories/GHSA-ppj8-867g-rgjr