A vulnerability was found in libssh, where the authentication check of the connecting client can be bypassed in the`pki_verify_data_signature` function in memory allocation problems. This issue may happen if there is insufficient memory or the memory usage is limited. The problem is caused by the return value `rc,` which is initialized to SSH_ERROR and later rewritten to save the return value of the function call `pki_key_check_hash_compatible.` The value of the variable is not changed between this point and the cryptographic verification. Therefore any error between them calls `goto error` returning SSH_OK.
https://www.libssh.org/security/advisories/CVE-2023-2283.txt
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240201-0005/
https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202312-05
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2189736