An issue was discovered in MediaWiki before 1.35.10, 1.36.x through 1.38.x before 1.38.6, and 1.39.x before 1.39.3. An auto-block can occur for an untrusted X-Forwarded-For header.
https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5447
https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T285159
https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00029.html
https://gerrit.wikimedia.org/r/plugins/gitiles/mediawiki/core/+/REL1_39/RELEASE-NOTES-1.39