CVE-2023-38408

critical

Description

The PKCS#11 feature in ssh-agent in OpenSSH before 9.3p2 has an insufficiently trustworthy search path, leading to remote code execution if an agent is forwarded to an attacker-controlled system. (Code in /usr/lib is not necessarily safe for loading into ssh-agent.) NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2016-10009.

References

https://www.theregister.com/2024/11/26/qnap_veritas_vulnerabilities/

https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/exploring-opensshs-agent-forwarding-rce-cve-2023-38408

https://www.openssh.com/txt/release-9.3p2

https://www.openssh.com/security.html

https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213940

https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20230803-0010/

https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202307-01

https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=36790196

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/RAXVQS6ZYTULFAK3TEJHRLKZALJS3AOU/

https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/CEBTJJINE2I3FHAUKKNQWMFGYMLSMWKQ/

https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2023/08/msg00021.html

https://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/f8f5a6b003981bb824329dc987d101977beda7ca

https://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/f03a4faa55c4ce0818324701dadbf91988d7351d

https://github.com/openbsd/src/commit/7bc29a9d5cd697290aa056e94ecee6253d3425f8

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/22/9

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/09/22/11

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/20/2

http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/07/20/1

http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/173661/OpenSSH-Forwarded-SSH-Agent-Remote-Code-Execution.html

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2023-07-20

Updated: 2024-10-15

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 10

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Severity: Critical

CVSS v3

Base Score: 9.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Severity: Critical

CVSS v4

Base Score: 9.3

Vector: CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Severity: Critical