This issue was addressed by restricting options offered on a locked device. This issue is fixed in macOS Sonoma 14.1, watchOS 10.1, iOS 17.1 and iPadOS 17.1. An attacker with physical access may be able to use Siri to access sensitive user data.
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213988
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213984
https://support.apple.com/kb/HT213982
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213988
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213984
https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT213982
http://seclists.org/fulldisclosure/2023/Oct/25