Node.js versions which bundle an unpatched version of OpenSSL or run against a dynamically linked version of OpenSSL which are unpatched are vulnerable to the Marvin Attack - https://people.redhat.com/~hkario/marvin/, if PCKS #1 v1.5 padding is allowed when performing RSA descryption using a private key.
https://www.cisa.gov/news-events/ics-advisories/icsa-24-319-08
https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2024-security-releases