GeoServer is an open source software server written in Java that allows users to share and edit geospatial data. A stored cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in versions prior to 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 that enables an authenticated administrator with workspace-level privileges to store a JavaScript payload in the GeoServer catalog that will execute in the context of another user's browser when viewed in the MapML HTML Page. The MapML extension must be installed and access to the MapML HTML Page is available to all users although data security may limit users' ability to trigger the XSS. Versions 2.23.4 and 2.24.1 contain a patch for this issue.
https://osgeo-org.atlassian.net/browse/GEOS-11154
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/security/advisories/GHSA-7x76-57fr-m5r5
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/pull/7175
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/df65ff05250cbb498c78af906d66e0c084ace8a1
https://github.com/geoserver/geoserver/commit/6f04adbdc6c289f5cb815b1462a6bd790e3fb6ef