jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS), and more. A vulnerability has been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces, specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 7.0. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-7.0 advisory.

  - squashfs_opendir in unsquash-2.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 allows Directory Traversal, a different     vulnerability than CVE-2021-40153. A squashfs filesystem that has been crafted to include a symbolic link     and then contents under the same filename in a filesystem can cause unsquashfs to first create the     symbolic link pointing outside the expected directory, and then the subsequent write operation will cause     the unsquashfs process to write through the symbolic link elsewhere in the filesystem. (CVE-2021-41072)

  - An issue was discovered in libexpat before 2.6.3. nextScaffoldPart in xmlparse.c can have an integer     overflow for m_groupSize on 32-bit platforms (where UINT_MAX equals SIZE_MAX). (CVE-2024-45492)

  - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache     Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers     correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect     infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed. This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from 9.0.0-M1     through 9.0.89. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the     issue. (CVE-2024-34750)

  - Python Packaging Authority (PyPA) setuptools before 65.5.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service via HTML in a crafted package or custom PackageIndex page. There is a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) in package_index.py. (CVE-2022-40897)

  - cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. In     affected versions `Cipher.update_into` would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol,     but provide only immutable buffers. This would allow immutable objects (such as `bytes`) to be mutated,     thus violating fundamental rules of Python and resulting in corrupted output. This now correctly raises an     exception. This issue has been present since `update_into` was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.
    (CVE-2023-23931)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-9181 advisory.

    [14-1]
    - Rebase jose-14 upstream version       Resolves: #RHEL-38079

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:9181 advisory.

    Jose is a C-language implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption standards. The jose     package is a dependency of the clevis and tang packages, together providing Network Bound Disk Encryption     (NBDE) in Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

    Security Fix(es):

    * jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * jose: Denial of service due to uncontrolled CPU consumption (CVE-2023-50967)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9.5 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.10. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.10 advisory.

  - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache     Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers     correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect     infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed. This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from 9.0.0-M1     through 9.0.89. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the     issue. (CVE-2024-34750)

  - Python Packaging Authority (PyPA) setuptools before 65.5.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service via HTML in a crafted package or custom PackageIndex page. There is a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) in package_index.py. (CVE-2022-40897)

  - cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. In     affected versions `Cipher.update_into` would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol,     but provide only immutable buffers. This would allow immutable objects (such as `bytes`) to be mutated,     thus violating fundamental rules of Python and resulting in corrupted output. This now correctly raises an     exception. This issue has been present since `update_into` was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.
    (CVE-2023-23931)

  - The email module of Python through 3.11.3 incorrectly parses e-mail addresses that contain a special     character. The wrong portion of an RFC2822 header is identified as the value of the addr-spec. In some     applications, an attacker can bypass a protection mechanism in which application access is granted only     after verifying receipt of e-mail to a specific domain (e.g., only @company.example.com addresses may be     used for signup). This occurs in email/_parseaddr.py in recent versions of Python. (CVE-2023-27043)

  - urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 doesn't treat the `Cookie` HTTP header     special or provide any helpers for managing cookies over HTTP, that is the responsibility of the user.
    However, it is possible for a user to specify a `Cookie` header and unknowingly leak information via HTTP     redirects to a different origin if that user doesn't disable redirects explicitly. This issue has been     patched in urllib3 version 1.26.17 or 2.0.5. (CVE-2023-43804)

  - Jinja is an extensible templating engine. The `xmlattr` filter in affected versions of Jinja accepts keys     containing non-attribute characters. XML/HTML attributes cannot contain spaces, `/`, `>`, or `=`, as each     would then be interpreted as starting a separate attribute. If an application accepts keys (as opposed to     only values) as user input, and renders these in pages that other users see as well, an attacker could use     this to inject other attributes and perform XSS. The fix for CVE-2024-22195 only addressed spaces but not     other characters. Accepting keys as user input is now explicitly considered an unintended use case of the     `xmlattr` filter, and code that does so without otherwise validating the input should be flagged as     insecure, regardless of Jinja version. Accepting _values_ as user input continues to be safe. This     vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.4. (CVE-2024-34064)

  - An issue was found in the CPython `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory` class affecting versions 3.12.1, 3.11.7,     3.10.13, 3.9.18, and 3.8.18 and prior. The tempfile.TemporaryDirectory class would dereference symlinks     during cleanup of permissions-related errors. This means users which can run privileged programs are     potentially able to modify permissions of files referenced by symlinks in some circumstances.
    (CVE-2023-6597)

  - An issue was found in the CPython `zipfile` module affecting versions 3.12.1, 3.11.7, 3.10.13, 3.9.18, and     3.8.18 and prior. The zipfile module is vulnerable to quoted-overlap zip-bombs which exploit the zip     format to create a zip-bomb with a high compression ratio. The fixed versions of CPython makes the zipfile     module reject zip archives which overlap entries in the archive. (CVE-2024-0450)

  - A vulnerability was identified in the kjd/idna library, specifically within the `idna.encode()` function,     affecting version 3.6. The issue arises from the function's handling of crafted input strings, which can     lead to quadratic complexity and consequently, a denial of service condition. This vulnerability is     triggered by a crafted input that causes the `idna.encode()` function to process the input with     considerable computational load, significantly increasing the processing time in a quadratic manner     relative to the input size. (CVE-2024-3651)

  - nscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cache If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) fixed size     cache is exhausted by client requests then a subsequent client request for netgroup data may result in a     stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This     vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33599)

  - nscd: Null pointer crashes after notfound response If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) cache fails     to add a not-found netgroup response to the cache, the client request can result in a null pointer     dereference. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability     is only present in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33600)

  - nscd: netgroup cache may terminate daemon on memory allocation failure The Name Service Cache Daemon's     (nscd) netgroup cache uses xmalloc or xrealloc and these functions may terminate the process due to a     memory allocation failure resulting in a denial of service to the clients. The flaw was introduced in     glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary.
    (CVE-2024-33601)

  - nscd: netgroup cache assumes NSS callback uses in-buffer strings The Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd)     netgroup cache can corrupt memory when the NSS callback does not store all strings in the provided buffer.
    The flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present     in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33602)

  - A flaw was found in PCP. The default pmproxy configuration exposes the Redis server backend to the local     network, allowing remote command execution with the privileges of the Redis user. This issue can only be     exploited when pmproxy is running. By default, pmproxy is not running and needs to be started manually.
    The pmproxy service is usually started from the 'Metrics settings' page of the Cockpit web interface. This     flaw affects PCP versions 4.3.4 and newer. (CVE-2024-3019)

  - The DNS message parsing code in `named` includes a section whose computational complexity is overly high.
    It does not cause problems for typical DNS traffic, but crafted queries and responses may cause excessive     CPU load on the affected `named` instance by exploiting this flaw. This issue affects both authoritative     servers and recursive resolvers. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.0.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through     9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.9.3-S1 through 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1     through 9.18.21-S1. (CVE-2023-4408)

  - Certain DNSSEC aspects of the DNS protocol (in RFC 4033, 4034, 4035, 6840, and related RFCs) allow remote     attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via one or more DNSSEC responses, aka the     KeyTrap issue. One of the concerns is that, when there is a zone with many DNSKEY and RRSIG records, the     protocol specification implies that an algorithm must evaluate all combinations of DNSKEY and RRSIG     records. (CVE-2023-50387)

  - The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped)     allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC     responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the NSEC3 issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an     algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations. (CVE-2023-50868)

  - Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparsable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparsable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged. (CVE-2022-2880)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

  - A flaw was found in Buildah (and subsequently Podman Build) which allows containers to mount arbitrary     locations on the host filesystem into build containers. A malicious Containerfile can use a dummy image     with a symbolic link to the root filesystem as a mount source and cause the mount operation to mount the     host root filesystem inside the RUN step. The commands inside the RUN step will then have read-write     access to the host filesystem, allowing for full container escape at build time. (CVE-2024-1753)

  - The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid     JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any     value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set. (CVE-2024-24786)

  - Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of     standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and     CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed     data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been     patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

  - Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Special placeholders in the template allow writing code similar     to Python syntax. It is possible to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into the rendered HTML template,     potentially leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The Jinja `xmlattr` filter can be abused to inject     arbitrary HTML attribute keys and values, bypassing the auto escaping mechanism and potentially leading to     XSS. It may also be possible to bypass attribute validation checks if they are blacklist-based.
    (CVE-2024-22195)

  - linux-pam (aka Linux PAM) before 1.6.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (blocked login     process) via mkfifo because the openat call (for protect_dir) lacks O_DIRECTORY. (CVE-2024-22365)

  - squashfs_opendir in unsquash-1.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 stores the filename in the directory entry; this is     then used by unsquashfs to create the new file during the unsquash. The filename is not validated for     traversal outside of the destination directory, and thus allows writing to locations outside of the     destination. (CVE-2021-40153)

  - squashfs_opendir in unsquash-2.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 allows Directory Traversal, a different     vulnerability than CVE-2021-40153. A squashfs filesystem that has been crafted to include a symbolic link     and then contents under the same filename in a filesystem can cause unsquashfs to first create the     symbolic link pointing outside the expected directory, and then the subsequent write operation will cause     the unsquashfs process to write through the symbolic link elsewhere in the filesystem. (CVE-2021-41072)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader     interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to     an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free. (CVE-2024-25062)

  - An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker     to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub's heap metadata corruption. In some     circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code     execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved. (CVE-2023-4692)

  - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found on grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow a physically     present attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS file system image to read arbitrary memory locations.
    A successful attack allows sensitive data cached in memory or EFI variable values to be leaked, presenting     a high Confidentiality risk. (CVE-2023-4693)

  - A flaw was found in the grub2-set-bootflag utility of grub2. After the fix of CVE-2019-14865, grub2-set-     bootflag will create a temporary file with the new grubenv content and rename it to the original grubenv     file. If the program is killed before the rename operation, the temporary file will not be removed and may     fill the filesystem when invoked multiple times, resulting in a filesystem out of free inodes or blocks.
    (CVE-2024-1048)

  - A vulnerability was found in libndp. This flaw allows a local malicious user to cause a buffer overflow in     NetworkManager, triggered by sending a malformed IPv6 router advertisement packet. This issue occurred as     libndp was not correctly validating the route length information. (CVE-2024-5564)

  - jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens     (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS),     and more. A vulnerability has been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces,     specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain     conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory     during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.
    (CVE-2024-28176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of AOS installed on the remote host is prior to 6.8.1.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the NXSA-AOS-6.8.1.5 advisory.

  - Improper Handling of Exceptional Conditions, Uncontrolled Resource Consumption vulnerability in Apache     Tomcat. When processing an HTTP/2 stream, Tomcat did not handle some cases of excessive HTTP headers     correctly. This led to a miscounting of active HTTP/2 streams which in turn led to the use of an incorrect     infinite timeout which allowed connections to remain open which should have been closed. This issue     affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.0-M1 through 11.0.0-M20, from 10.1.0-M1 through 10.1.24, from 9.0.0-M1     through 9.0.89. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.0-M21, 10.1.25 or 9.0.90, which fixes the     issue. (CVE-2024-34750)

  - Python Packaging Authority (PyPA) setuptools before 65.5.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of     service via HTML in a crafted package or custom PackageIndex page. There is a Regular Expression Denial of     Service (ReDoS) in package_index.py. (CVE-2022-40897)

  - cryptography is a package designed to expose cryptographic primitives and recipes to Python developers. In     affected versions `Cipher.update_into` would accept Python objects which implement the buffer protocol,     but provide only immutable buffers. This would allow immutable objects (such as `bytes`) to be mutated,     thus violating fundamental rules of Python and resulting in corrupted output. This now correctly raises an     exception. This issue has been present since `update_into` was originally introduced in cryptography 1.8.
    (CVE-2023-23931)

  - The email module of Python through 3.11.3 incorrectly parses e-mail addresses that contain a special     character. The wrong portion of an RFC2822 header is identified as the value of the addr-spec. In some     applications, an attacker can bypass a protection mechanism in which application access is granted only     after verifying receipt of e-mail to a specific domain (e.g., only @company.example.com addresses may be     used for signup). This occurs in email/_parseaddr.py in recent versions of Python. (CVE-2023-27043)

  - urllib3 is a user-friendly HTTP client library for Python. urllib3 doesn't treat the `Cookie` HTTP header     special or provide any helpers for managing cookies over HTTP, that is the responsibility of the user.
    However, it is possible for a user to specify a `Cookie` header and unknowingly leak information via HTTP     redirects to a different origin if that user doesn't disable redirects explicitly. This issue has been     patched in urllib3 version 1.26.17 or 2.0.5. (CVE-2023-43804)

  - Jinja is an extensible templating engine. The `xmlattr` filter in affected versions of Jinja accepts keys     containing non-attribute characters. XML/HTML attributes cannot contain spaces, `/`, `>`, or `=`, as each     would then be interpreted as starting a separate attribute. If an application accepts keys (as opposed to     only values) as user input, and renders these in pages that other users see as well, an attacker could use     this to inject other attributes and perform XSS. The fix for CVE-2024-22195 only addressed spaces but not     other characters. Accepting keys as user input is now explicitly considered an unintended use case of the     `xmlattr` filter, and code that does so without otherwise validating the input should be flagged as     insecure, regardless of Jinja version. Accepting _values_ as user input continues to be safe. This     vulnerability is fixed in 3.1.4. (CVE-2024-34064)

  - An issue was found in the CPython `tempfile.TemporaryDirectory` class affecting versions 3.12.1, 3.11.7,     3.10.13, 3.9.18, and 3.8.18 and prior. The tempfile.TemporaryDirectory class would dereference symlinks     during cleanup of permissions-related errors. This means users which can run privileged programs are     potentially able to modify permissions of files referenced by symlinks in some circumstances.
    (CVE-2023-6597)

  - An issue was found in the CPython `zipfile` module affecting versions 3.12.1, 3.11.7, 3.10.13, 3.9.18, and     3.8.18 and prior. The zipfile module is vulnerable to quoted-overlap zip-bombs which exploit the zip     format to create a zip-bomb with a high compression ratio. The fixed versions of CPython makes the zipfile     module reject zip archives which overlap entries in the archive. (CVE-2024-0450)

  - A vulnerability was identified in the kjd/idna library, specifically within the `idna.encode()` function,     affecting version 3.6. The issue arises from the function's handling of crafted input strings, which can     lead to quadratic complexity and consequently, a denial of service condition. This vulnerability is     triggered by a crafted input that causes the `idna.encode()` function to process the input with     considerable computational load, significantly increasing the processing time in a quadratic manner     relative to the input size. (CVE-2024-3651)

  - nscd: Stack-based buffer overflow in netgroup cache If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) fixed size     cache is exhausted by client requests then a subsequent client request for netgroup data may result in a     stack-based buffer overflow. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This     vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33599)

  - nscd: Null pointer crashes after notfound response If the Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd) cache fails     to add a not-found netgroup response to the cache, the client request can result in a null pointer     dereference. This flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability     is only present in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33600)

  - nscd: netgroup cache may terminate daemon on memory allocation failure The Name Service Cache Daemon's     (nscd) netgroup cache uses xmalloc or xrealloc and these functions may terminate the process due to a     memory allocation failure resulting in a denial of service to the clients. The flaw was introduced in     glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present in the nscd binary.
    (CVE-2024-33601)

  - nscd: netgroup cache assumes NSS callback uses in-buffer strings The Name Service Cache Daemon's (nscd)     netgroup cache can corrupt memory when the NSS callback does not store all strings in the provided buffer.
    The flaw was introduced in glibc 2.15 when the cache was added to nscd. This vulnerability is only present     in the nscd binary. (CVE-2024-33602)

  - A flaw was found in PCP. The default pmproxy configuration exposes the Redis server backend to the local     network, allowing remote command execution with the privileges of the Redis user. This issue can only be     exploited when pmproxy is running. By default, pmproxy is not running and needs to be started manually.
    The pmproxy service is usually started from the 'Metrics settings' page of the Cockpit web interface. This     flaw affects PCP versions 4.3.4 and newer. (CVE-2024-3019)

  - The DNS message parsing code in `named` includes a section whose computational complexity is overly high.
    It does not cause problems for typical DNS traffic, but crafted queries and responses may cause excessive     CPU load on the affected `named` instance by exploiting this flaw. This issue affects both authoritative     servers and recursive resolvers. This issue affects BIND 9 versions 9.0.0 through 9.16.45, 9.18.0 through     9.18.21, 9.19.0 through 9.19.19, 9.9.3-S1 through 9.11.37-S1, 9.16.8-S1 through 9.16.45-S1, and 9.18.11-S1     through 9.18.21-S1. (CVE-2023-4408)

  - Certain DNSSEC aspects of the DNS protocol (in RFC 4033, 4034, 4035, 6840, and related RFCs) allow remote     attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via one or more DNSSEC responses, aka the     KeyTrap issue. One of the concerns is that, when there is a zone with many DNSKEY and RRSIG records, the     protocol specification implies that an algorithm must evaluate all combinations of DNSKEY and RRSIG     records. (CVE-2023-50387)

  - The Closest Encloser Proof aspect of the DNS protocol (in RFC 5155 when RFC 9276 guidance is skipped)     allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption for SHA-1 computations) via DNSSEC     responses in a random subdomain attack, aka the NSEC3 issue. The RFC 5155 specification implies that an     algorithm must perform thousands of iterations of a hash function in certain situations. (CVE-2023-50868)

  - Requests forwarded by ReverseProxy include the raw query parameters from the inbound request, including     unparsable parameters rejected by net/http. This could permit query parameter smuggling when a Go proxy     forwards a parameter with an unparsable value. After fix, ReverseProxy sanitizes the query parameters in     the forwarded query when the outbound request's Form field is set after the ReverseProxy. Director     function returns, indicating that the proxy has parsed the query parameters. Proxies which do not parse     query parameters continue to forward the original query parameters unchanged. (CVE-2022-2880)

  - Programs which compile regular expressions from untrusted sources may be vulnerable to memory exhaustion     or denial of service. The parsed regexp representation is linear in the size of the input, but in some     cases the constant factor can be as high as 40,000, making relatively small regexps consume much larger     amounts of memory. After fix, each regexp being parsed is limited to a 256 MB memory footprint. Regular     expressions whose representation would use more space than that are rejected. Normal use of regular     expressions is unaffected. (CVE-2022-41715)

  - A flaw was found in Buildah (and subsequently Podman Build) which allows containers to mount arbitrary     locations on the host filesystem into build containers. A malicious Containerfile can use a dummy image     with a symbolic link to the root filesystem as a mount source and cause the mount operation to mount the     host root filesystem inside the RUN step. The commands inside the RUN step will then have read-write     access to the host filesystem, allowing for full container escape at build time. (CVE-2024-1753)

  - The protojson.Unmarshal function can enter an infinite loop when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid     JSON. This condition can occur when unmarshaling into a message which contains a google.protobuf.Any     value, or when the UnmarshalOptions.DiscardUnknown option is set. (CVE-2024-24786)

  - Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of     standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and     CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed     data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been     patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

  - Jinja is an extensible templating engine. Special placeholders in the template allow writing code similar     to Python syntax. It is possible to inject arbitrary HTML attributes into the rendered HTML template,     potentially leading to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The Jinja `xmlattr` filter can be abused to inject     arbitrary HTML attribute keys and values, bypassing the auto escaping mechanism and potentially leading to     XSS. It may also be possible to bypass attribute validation checks if they are blacklist-based.
    (CVE-2024-22195)

  - linux-pam (aka Linux PAM) before 1.6.0 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (blocked login     process) via mkfifo because the openat call (for protect_dir) lacks O_DIRECTORY. (CVE-2024-22365)

  - squashfs_opendir in unsquash-1.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 stores the filename in the directory entry; this is     then used by unsquashfs to create the new file during the unsquash. The filename is not validated for     traversal outside of the destination directory, and thus allows writing to locations outside of the     destination. (CVE-2021-40153)

  - squashfs_opendir in unsquash-2.c in Squashfs-Tools 4.5 allows Directory Traversal, a different     vulnerability than CVE-2021-40153. A squashfs filesystem that has been crafted to include a symbolic link     and then contents under the same filename in a filesystem can cause unsquashfs to first create the     symbolic link pointing outside the expected directory, and then the subsequent write operation will cause     the unsquashfs process to write through the symbolic link elsewhere in the filesystem. (CVE-2021-41072)

  - An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader     interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to     an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free. (CVE-2024-25062)

  - An out-of-bounds write flaw was found in grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow an attacker     to present a specially crafted NTFS filesystem image, leading to grub's heap metadata corruption. In some     circumstances, the attack may also corrupt the UEFI firmware heap metadata. As a result, arbitrary code     execution and secure boot protection bypass may be achieved. (CVE-2023-4692)

  - An out-of-bounds read flaw was found on grub2's NTFS filesystem driver. This issue may allow a physically     present attacker to present a specially crafted NTFS file system image to read arbitrary memory locations.
    A successful attack allows sensitive data cached in memory or EFI variable values to be leaked, presenting     a high Confidentiality risk. (CVE-2023-4693)

  - A flaw was found in the grub2-set-bootflag utility of grub2. After the fix of CVE-2019-14865, grub2-set-     bootflag will create a temporary file with the new grubenv content and rename it to the original grubenv     file. If the program is killed before the rename operation, the temporary file will not be removed and may     fill the filesystem when invoked multiple times, resulting in a filesystem out of free inodes or blocks.
    (CVE-2024-1048)

  - jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens     (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS),     and more. A vulnerability has been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces,     specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain     conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory     during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.
    (CVE-2024-28176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2024:5294 advisory.

  - latchset jose through version 11 allows attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a     large p2c (aka PBES2 Count) value. (CVE-2023-50967)

  - jose is JavaScript module for JSON Object Signing and Encryption, providing support for JSON Web Tokens     (JWT), JSON Web Signature (JWS), JSON Web Encryption (JWE), JSON Web Key (JWK), JSON Web Key Set (JWKS),     and more. A vulnerability has been identified in the JSON Web Encryption (JWE) decryption interfaces,     specifically related to the support for decompressing plaintext after its decryption. Under certain     conditions it is possible to have the user's environment consume unreasonable amount of CPU time or memory     during JWE Decryption operations. This issue has been patched in versions 2.0.7 and 4.15.5.
    (CVE-2024-28176)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-5294 advisory.

    - Backport fix for CVE-2024-28176       Resolves: RHEL-28719

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:5294 advisory.

    Jose is a C-language implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption standards. The jose     package is a dependency of the clevis and tang packages, together providing Network Bound Disk Encryption     (NBDE) in Red Hat Enterprise Linux.

    Security Fix(es):

    * jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * jose: Denial of service due to uncontrolled CPU consumption (CVE-2023-50967)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2024:3968 advisory.

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * buildah: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * podman: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * buildah: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * skopeo: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Rocky Linux 8 Release Notes linked from the     References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Rocky Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 / 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:0045 advisory.

    Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform is Red Hat's cloud computing     Kubernetes application platform solution designed for on-premise or private     cloud deployments.

    This advisory contains the RPM packages for Red Hat OpenShift Container     Platform 4.16.0. See the following advisory for the container images for     this release:

    https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:0041

    Security Fix(es):

    * dnspython: denial of service in stub resolver (CVE-2023-29483)
    * golang: net/http/cookiejar: incorrect forwarding of sensitive headers and     cookies on HTTP redirect (CVE-2023-45289)
    * golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm     (CVE-2023-45290)
    * containers/image: digest type does not guarantee valid type     (CVE-2024-3727)
    * golang: crypto/x509: Verify panics on certificates with an unknown public     key algorithm (CVE-2024-24783)
    * golang: net/mail: comments in display names are incorrectly handled     (CVE-2024-24784)
    * golang: html/template: errors returned from MarshalJSON methods may break     template escaping (CVE-2024-24785)
    * golang-protobuf: encoding/protojson, internal/encoding/json: infinite     loop in protojson.Unmarshal when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON     (CVE-2024-24786)
    * jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS     score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE     page(s) listed in the References section.

    All OpenShift Container Platform 4.16 users are advised to upgrade to these     updated packages and images when they are available in the appropriate     release channel. To check for available updates, use the OpenShift CLI (oc)     or web console. Instructions for upgrading a cluster are available at     https://docs.openshift.com/container-platform/4.16/updating/updating_a_cluster/updating-cluster-cli.html

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2024:3968 advisory.

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)
    * buildah: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)
    * podman: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)
    * buildah: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)
    * skopeo: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the AlmaLinuxRelease Notes linked from the     References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-3968 advisory.

    aardvark-dns     [2:1.10.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/aardvark-dns/releases/tag/v1.10.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.9.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/aardvark-dns/releases/tag/v1.9.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.8.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/aardvark-dns/releases/tag/v1.8.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    buildah     [2:1.33.7-2]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/buildah/tree/release-1.33       (https://github.com/containers/buildah/commit/997beea)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28725

    cockpit-podman     [84.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/84.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-25557

    [84-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/84
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [83-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/83
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [82-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/82
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [81-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/81
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [80-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/80
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [79-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/79
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [78-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/78
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [77-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/77
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [75-1]
    - update to https://github.com/cockpit-project/cockpit-podman/releases/tag/75
    - Related: #2176055

    conmon     [3:2.1.10-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/conmon/releases/tag/v2.1.10
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [3:2.1.8-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/conmon/releases/tag/v2.1.8
    - Related: #2176055

    containernetworking-plugins     [1:1.4.0-2]
    - rebuild
    - Resolves: RHEL-18390

    [1:1.4.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containernetworking/plugins/releases/tag/v1.4.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    containers-common     [2:1-81.0.1]
    - Updated removed references [Orabug: 33473101] (Alex Burmashev)
    - Adjust registries.conf (Nikita Gerasimov)
    - remove references to RedHat registry (Nikita Gerasimov)

    [2:1-81]
    - Update shortnames from Pyxis
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1-80]
    - bump release to preserve upgrade path
    - Resolves: Jira:RHEL-12277

    container-selinux     [2:2.229.0-2]
    - remove watch statements properly for RHEL8 and lower
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.229.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.229.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.228.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.228.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.228.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.228.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.227.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.227.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.226.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.226.0
    - remove dependency on policycoreutils-python-utils as it pulls in python
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.224.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.224.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:2.222.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/container-selinux/releases/tag/v2.222.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    criu     [3.18-5]
    - rebuild to preserve upgrade path
    - Related: RHEL-32671

    [3.18-4]
    - switch to egg-info on 8.9
    - Related: #2176055

    [3.18-3]
    - remove --progress-bar option
    - Related: #2176055

    [3.18-2]
    - update to 3.18
    - Related: #2176055

    [3.17-1]
    - update to 3.17
    - Resolves: #2175794

    crun     [1.14.3-2]
    - remove BR libgcrypt-devel, no longer needed
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.14.3-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.14.3
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.14.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.14.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.14-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.14
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.13-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.13
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.12-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.12
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.11.2-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.11.2
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.11.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.11.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.11-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.11
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.9.2-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.9.2
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.9.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.9.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.9-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/crun/releases/tag/1.9
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    fuse-overlayfs     [1.13-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/fuse-overlayfs/releases/tag/v1.13
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    libslirp     [4.4.0-2]
    - rebuild to preserve upgrade path 8.9 -> 8.10
    - Related: RHEL-32671

    netavark     [2:1.10.3-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.10.3
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.10.2-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.10.2
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.10.1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.10.1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.10.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.10.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.9.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.9.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.8.0-2]
    - fix directory for systemd units
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [2:1.8.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/netavark/releases/tag/v1.8.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    oci-seccomp-bpf-hook     [1.2.10-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/oci-seccomp-bpf-hook/releases/tag/v1.2.10
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    podman     [4:4.9.4-3.0.1]
    - Add devices on container startup, not on creation

    [4:4.9.4-3]
    - BR: /usr/bin/man
    - Related: RHEL-28727

    [4:4.9.4-2]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/podman/tree/v4.9-rhel       (https://github.com/containers/podman/commit/6464b2c)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28727

    python-podman     [4.9.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/podman-py/releases/tag/v4.9.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [4.8.2-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/podman-py/releases/tag/v4.8.2
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [4.8.0.post1-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/podman-py/releases/tag/v4.8.0.post1
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [4.7.0-1]
    - update to https://github.com/containers/podman-py/releases/tag/v4.7.0
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    runc     skopeo     [2:1.14.3-2]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/skopeo/tree/release-1.14       (https://github.com/containers/skopeo/commit/5f2b9af)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28728

    [2:1.14.3-1]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/skopeo/tree/release-1.14       (https://github.com/containers/skopeo/commit/4a2bc3a)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28226

    slirp4netns     [1.2.3-1]
    - update to https://github.com/rootless-containers/slirp4netns/releases/tag/v1.2.3
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    [1.2.2-1]
    - update to https://github.com/rootless-containers/slirp4netns/releases/tag/v1.2.2
    - Related: Jira:RHEL-2110

    udica     [0.2.6-21]
    - bump release to preserve update path
    - Resolves: RHEL-32671

    [0.2.6-20]
    - bump release to preserve update path
    - Related: #2139052

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:3968 advisory.

    The container-tools module contains tools for working with containers, notably podman, buildah, skopeo,     and runc.

    Security Fix(es):

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * buildah: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * podman: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * buildah: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    * skopeo: jose-go: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

    Additional Changes:

    For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 Release Notes     linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2024:3826 advisory.

    The podman tool manages pods, container images, and containers. It is part of the libpod library, which is     for applications that use container pods. Container pods is a concept in Kubernetes.

    Security Fixes:

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * podman: golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)

    * podman: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Rocky Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Rocky Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RLSA-2024:3827 advisory.

    * golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)

    * jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * buildah: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Rocky Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2024:3826 advisory.

    The podman tool manages pods, container images, and containers. It is part of the libpod library, which is     for applications that use container pods. Container pods is a concept in Kubernetes.

    Security Fixes:

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)
    * podman: golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)
    * podman: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote AlmaLinux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2024:3827 advisory.

    * golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)
    * jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)
    * buildah: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the AlmaLinux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:3827 advisory.

    The buildah package provides a tool for facilitating building OCI container images. Among other things,     buildah enables you to: Create a working container, either from scratch or using an image as a starting     point; Create an image, either from a working container or using the instructions in a Dockerfile; Build     both Docker and OCI images.

    Security Fix(es):

    * golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)

    * jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * buildah: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:3826 advisory.

    The podman tool manages pods, container images, and containers. It is part of the libpod library, which is     for applications that use container pods. Container pods is a concept in Kubernetes.

    Security Fixes:

    * podman: jose-go: improper handling of highly compressed data (CVE-2024-28180)

    * podman: golang: net/http: memory exhaustion in Request.ParseMultipartForm (CVE-2023-45290)

    * podman: jose: resource exhaustion (CVE-2024-28176)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-3827 advisory.

    [1.33.7-2.0.1]
    - Drop nmap-ncat requirement and skip ignore-socket test case [Orabug: 34117178]

    [2:1.33.7-2]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/buildah/tree/release-1.33       (https://github.com/containers/buildah/commit/997beea)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28731

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Oracle Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2024-3826 advisory.

    [4.9.4-4.0.1]
    - Improved saving remote build context to tarfile in Podman daemon [Orabug: 36495655]
    - Add devices on container startup, not on creation
    - Backport fast gzip for compression [Orabug: 36420418]
    - overlay: Put should ignore ENINVAL for Unmount [Orabug: 36234694]
    - Drop nmap-ncat requirement and skip ignore-socket test case [Orabug: 34117404]

    [4:4.9.4-4]
    - update to the latest content of https://github.com/containers/podman/tree/v4.9-rhel       (https://github.com/containers/podman/commit/4afc71a)
    - Resolves: RHEL-28735

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Oracle Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

This plugin has been deprecated as it does not adhere to established standards for this style of check.

The remote Fedora 40 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2024-831bad8f8f advisory.

    podman-tui release v1.0.0

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 40 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2024-560a7aca85 advisory.

    Update to upstream 1.3.0, and security fixes for CVE-2024-28176 and CVE-2024-28180

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 39 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2024-22f1e313dd advisory.

    podman-tui release v1.0.0

    ----

    Security fix for [CVE-2024-28180]

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 38 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2024-529fe8a802 advisory.

    podman-tui release v1.0.0

    ----

    Security fix for [CVE-2024-28180]

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Fedora 39 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the FEDORA-2024-453ee0b3b9 advisory.

    Update to upstream 1.3.0, and security fixes for CVE-2024-28176 and CVE-2024-28180

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Fedora security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
212124	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-7.0)	Nessus	Misc.	medium
211557	Oracle Linux 9 : jose (ELSA-2024-9181)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	high
210831	RHEL 9 : jose (RHSA-2024:9181)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
208234	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.10)	Nessus	Misc.	high
206720	Nutanix AOS : Multiple Vulnerabilities (NXSA-AOS-6.8.1.5)	Nessus	Misc.	high
206026	CentOS 8 : jose (CESA-2024:5294)	Nessus	CentOS Local Security Checks	high
205534	Oracle Linux 8 : jose (ELSA-2024-5294)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	high
205511	RHEL 8 : jose (RHSA-2024:5294)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
201249	Rocky Linux 8 : container-tools:rhel8 bug fix and enhancement update (Moderate) (RLSA-2024:3968)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	medium
201091	RHEL 8 / 9 : OpenShift Container Platform 4.16.0 (RHSA-2024:0045)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	high
200733	AlmaLinux 8 : container-tools:rhel8 bug fix and enhancement update (Medium) (ALSA-2024:3968)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200721	Oracle Linux 8 : container-tools:ol8 (ELSA-2024-3968)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200677	RHEL 8 : container-tools:rhel8 update (Moderate) (RHSA-2024:3968)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
200574	Rocky Linux 9 : podman (RLSA-2024:3826)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200563	Rocky Linux 9 : buildah (RLSA-2024:3827)	Nessus	Rocky Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200546	AlmaLinux 9 : podman (ALSA-2024:3826)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200544	AlmaLinux 9 : buildah (ALSA-2024:3827)	Nessus	Alma Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200429	RHEL 9 : buildah (RHSA-2024:3827)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
200415	RHEL 9 : podman (RHSA-2024:3826)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
200390	Oracle Linux 9 : buildah (ELSA-2024-3827)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
200389	Oracle Linux 9 : podman (ELSA-2024-3826)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	medium
196614	RHEL 7 : jose (Unpatched Vulnerability) (deprecated)	Nessus	Red Hat Local Security Checks	medium
194609	Fedora 40 : podman-tui (2024-831bad8f8f)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium
194565	Fedora 40 : apptainer (2024-560a7aca85)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium
192716	Fedora 39 : podman-tui (2024-22f1e313dd)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium
192715	Fedora 38 : podman-tui (2024-529fe8a802)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium
192459	Fedora 39 : apptainer (2024-453ee0b3b9)	Nessus	Fedora Local Security Checks	medium

Detections

Analytics

CVE-2024-28176

medium

Tenable Plugins

medium

high

high

high

high

high

high

high

medium

high

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium

medium