Netatalk before 3.2.1 has an off-by-one error and resultant heap-based buffer overflow because of setting ibuf[PASSWDLEN] to '\0' in FPLoginExt in login in etc/uams/uams_pam.c. 2.4.1 and 3.1.19 are also fixed versions.
https://netatalk.io/security/CVE-2024-38439
https://github.com/Netatalk/netatalk/security/advisories/GHSA-8r68-857c-4rqc