In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binfmt_flat: Fix corruption when not offsetting data start Commit 04d82a6d0881 ("binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start") introduced a RISC-V specific variant of the FLAT format which does not allocate any space for the (obsolete) array of shared library pointers. However, it did not disable the code which initializes the array, resulting in the corruption of sizeof(long) bytes before the DATA segment, generally the end of the TEXT segment. Introduce MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE which depends on the state of CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET to guard the initialization of the shared library pointer region so that it will only be initialized if space is reserved for it.

The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7100-2 advisory.

    Supraja Sridhara, Benedict Schlter, Mark Kuhne, Andrin Bertschi, and Shweta Shinde discovered that the     Confidential Computing framework in the Linux kernel for x86 platforms did not properly handle 32-bit     emulation on TDX and SEV. An attacker with access to the VMM could use this to cause a denial of service     (guest crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2024-25744)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - MIPS architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - RISC-V architecture;

    - User-Mode Linux (UML);

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Android drivers;

    - Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;

    - ATM drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Null block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - ARM SCMI message protocol;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I3C subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - IRQ chip drivers;

    - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;

    - LED subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - VMware VMCI Driver;

    - MMC subsystem;

    - Network drivers;

    - Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - Device tree and open firmware driver;

    - Parport drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - Remote Processor subsystem;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - SCSI drivers;

    - QCOM SoC drivers;

    - Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;

    - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - Userspace I/O drivers;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;

    - USB over IP driver;

    - VHOST drivers;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ext4 file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - JFS file system;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - Core kernel;

    - DMA mapping infrastructure;

    - RCU subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - Radix Tree data structure library;

    - Kernel userspace event delivery library;

    - Objagg library;

    - Memory management;

    - Amateur Radio drivers;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Networking core;

    - Ethtool driver;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - IUCV driver;

    - KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - Network traffic control;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - Wireless networking;

    - AppArmor security module;

    - Landlock security;

    - Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - SoC audio core drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-42288, CVE-2024-41098, CVE-2024-43849, CVE-2024-46689, CVE-2024-44987,     CVE-2024-40915, CVE-2024-46844, CVE-2024-45009, CVE-2024-46780, CVE-2024-41081, CVE-2024-43817,     CVE-2024-44965, CVE-2024-46832, CVE-2024-41072, CVE-2024-45011, CVE-2024-46814, CVE-2024-45026,     CVE-2024-44982, CVE-2024-46723, CVE-2024-46771, CVE-2024-46759, CVE-2024-41063, CVE-2024-46673,     CVE-2023-52889, CVE-2024-41020, CVE-2024-46677, CVE-2024-46798, CVE-2024-45021, CVE-2024-46676,     CVE-2024-47668, CVE-2024-42289, CVE-2024-45018, CVE-2024-46724, CVE-2024-41090, CVE-2024-43853,     CVE-2024-42272, CVE-2024-43828, CVE-2024-42292, CVE-2024-26800, CVE-2024-43871, CVE-2024-46758,     CVE-2024-36484, CVE-2024-46755, CVE-2024-46782, CVE-2024-43889, CVE-2024-46763, CVE-2024-41015,     CVE-2024-43858, CVE-2024-41012, CVE-2024-44960, CVE-2024-46747, CVE-2024-42311, CVE-2024-47660,     CVE-2024-42267, CVE-2024-44998, CVE-2024-43839, CVE-2024-43914, CVE-2024-46783, CVE-2024-47659,     CVE-2024-46725, CVE-2024-46840, CVE-2024-43873, CVE-2024-46737, CVE-2024-44946, CVE-2024-43841,     CVE-2024-26669, CVE-2024-42306, CVE-2024-26661, CVE-2024-42259, CVE-2024-41011, CVE-2024-46822,     CVE-2024-42287, CVE-2024-46746, CVE-2024-43860, CVE-2024-42246, CVE-2024-46800, CVE-2024-45007,     CVE-2024-42296, CVE-2024-47669, CVE-2024-44983, CVE-2024-43880, CVE-2024-42284, CVE-2022-48666,     CVE-2024-44990, CVE-2024-43894, CVE-2024-44989, CVE-2023-52918, CVE-2024-42295, CVE-2024-43869,     CVE-2024-42277, CVE-2024-46818, CVE-2024-42270, CVE-2024-45025, CVE-2024-42301, CVE-2024-43883,     CVE-2024-46714, CVE-2024-46815, CVE-2024-41073, CVE-2024-43905, CVE-2024-43882, CVE-2024-46719,     CVE-2024-42286, CVE-2024-44952, CVE-2024-42297, CVE-2024-41022, CVE-2024-46743, CVE-2024-43829,     CVE-2024-43909, CVE-2024-42265, CVE-2024-44944, CVE-2024-46807, CVE-2024-46739, CVE-2024-43867,     CVE-2024-44958, CVE-2024-44969, CVE-2024-42271, CVE-2024-46745, CVE-2024-42299, CVE-2024-45006,     CVE-2024-43908, CVE-2024-44966, CVE-2024-41065, CVE-2024-46777, CVE-2024-42309, CVE-2024-38602,     CVE-2024-44947, CVE-2024-43884, CVE-2024-43902, CVE-2024-47667, CVE-2024-46750, CVE-2024-41070,     CVE-2024-26893, CVE-2024-41017, CVE-2024-46810, CVE-2024-46828, CVE-2024-43893, CVE-2024-41077,     CVE-2024-46756, CVE-2024-46740, CVE-2024-42269, CVE-2024-43890, CVE-2024-45008, CVE-2024-46795,     CVE-2024-43854, CVE-2024-46713, CVE-2024-47663, CVE-2024-46702, CVE-2024-46781, CVE-2024-46722,     CVE-2024-42114, CVE-2024-44948, CVE-2024-44988, CVE-2024-42302, CVE-2024-41019, CVE-2024-46731,     CVE-2024-46819, CVE-2024-44995, CVE-2024-41059, CVE-2024-43856, CVE-2024-44954, CVE-2024-43863,     CVE-2024-38577, CVE-2024-43870, CVE-2024-41068, CVE-2024-41071, CVE-2024-38611, CVE-2024-46761,     CVE-2024-42304, CVE-2024-42310, CVE-2024-46707, CVE-2024-42290, CVE-2024-42276, CVE-2024-44935,     CVE-2024-46721, CVE-2024-46817, CVE-2024-46791, CVE-2024-44934, CVE-2024-45028, CVE-2024-46757,     CVE-2024-43879, CVE-2024-43907, CVE-2024-43846, CVE-2024-42280, CVE-2024-44999, CVE-2024-43861,     CVE-2024-42126, CVE-2024-26607, CVE-2024-46752, CVE-2024-42305, CVE-2024-43835, CVE-2024-41042,     CVE-2024-46675, CVE-2024-46804, CVE-2024-41091, CVE-2024-41060, CVE-2024-46744, CVE-2024-47665,     CVE-2024-39472, CVE-2024-46829, CVE-2024-42285, CVE-2024-42281, CVE-2024-43830, CVE-2024-42274,     CVE-2024-46679, CVE-2024-44985, CVE-2024-46805, CVE-2024-42312, CVE-2024-42283, CVE-2024-45003,     CVE-2024-44971, CVE-2024-42313, CVE-2024-46685, CVE-2024-46738, CVE-2024-44986, CVE-2024-43834,     CVE-2024-46732, CVE-2024-43875, CVE-2024-42318, CVE-2024-41064, CVE-2024-44974, CVE-2024-43892,     CVE-2024-41078)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The remote Ubuntu 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-7100-1 advisory.

    Supraja Sridhara, Benedict Schlter, Mark Kuhne, Andrin Bertschi, and Shweta Shinde discovered that the     Confidential Computing framework in the Linux kernel for x86 platforms did not properly handle 32-bit     emulation on TDX and SEV. An attacker with access to the VMM could use this to cause a denial of service     (guest crash) or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2024-25744)

    Several security issues were discovered in the Linux kernel. An attacker could possibly use these to     compromise the system. This update corrects flaws in the following subsystems:

    - ARM64 architecture;

    - MIPS architecture;

    - PowerPC architecture;

    - RISC-V architecture;

    - User-Mode Linux (UML);

    - x86 architecture;

    - Block layer subsystem;

    - Android drivers;

    - Serial ATA and Parallel ATA drivers;

    - ATM drivers;

    - Drivers core;

    - Null block device driver;

    - Character device driver;

    - ARM SCMI message protocol;

    - GPU drivers;

    - HID subsystem;

    - Hardware monitoring drivers;

    - I3C subsystem;

    - InfiniBand drivers;

    - Input Device core drivers;

    - Input Device (Miscellaneous) drivers;

    - IOMMU subsystem;

    - IRQ chip drivers;

    - ISDN/mISDN subsystem;

    - LED subsystem;

    - Multiple devices driver;

    - Media drivers;

    - VMware VMCI Driver;

    - MMC subsystem;

    - Network drivers;

    - Near Field Communication (NFC) drivers;

    - NVME drivers;

    - Device tree and open firmware driver;

    - Parport drivers;

    - PCI subsystem;

    - Pin controllers subsystem;

    - Remote Processor subsystem;

    - S/390 drivers;

    - SCSI drivers;

    - QCOM SoC drivers;

    - Direct Digital Synthesis drivers;

    - Thunderbolt and USB4 drivers;

    - TTY drivers;

    - Userspace I/O drivers;

    - DesignWare USB3 driver;

    - USB Gadget drivers;

    - USB Host Controller drivers;

    - USB Type-C Connector System Software Interface driver;

    - USB over IP driver;

    - VHOST drivers;

    - File systems infrastructure;

    - BTRFS file system;

    - Ext4 file system;

    - F2FS file system;

    - JFS file system;

    - NILFS2 file system;

    - NTFS3 file system;

    - Proc file system;

    - SMB network file system;

    - Core kernel;

    - DMA mapping infrastructure;

    - RCU subsystem;

    - Tracing infrastructure;

    - Radix Tree data structure library;

    - Kernel userspace event delivery library;

    - Objagg library;

    - Memory management;

    - Amateur Radio drivers;

    - Bluetooth subsystem;

    - Ethernet bridge;

    - CAN network layer;

    - Networking core;

    - Ethtool driver;

    - IPv4 networking;

    - IPv6 networking;

    - IUCV driver;

    - KCM (Kernel Connection Multiplexor) sockets driver;

    - MAC80211 subsystem;

    - Multipath TCP;

    - Netfilter;

    - Network traffic control;

    - SCTP protocol;

    - Sun RPC protocol;

    - TIPC protocol;

    - TLS protocol;

    - Wireless networking;

    - AppArmor security module;

    - Landlock security;

    - Simplified Mandatory Access Control Kernel framework;

    - FireWire sound drivers;

    - SoC audio core drivers;

    - USB sound devices; (CVE-2024-43817, CVE-2024-42304, CVE-2024-46756, CVE-2024-42318, CVE-2024-41090,     CVE-2024-41063, CVE-2024-44987, CVE-2024-46844, CVE-2024-46677, CVE-2024-44988, CVE-2024-42297,     CVE-2024-26893, CVE-2024-46673, CVE-2024-26800, CVE-2024-42305, CVE-2024-46731, CVE-2024-41091,     CVE-2024-46810, CVE-2024-41072, CVE-2022-48666, CVE-2024-38602, CVE-2024-46780, CVE-2024-46750,     CVE-2024-43858, CVE-2024-41020, CVE-2024-46755, CVE-2024-46829, CVE-2024-41068, CVE-2024-45003,     CVE-2024-42280, CVE-2024-42283, CVE-2024-43873, CVE-2024-46746, CVE-2024-44969, CVE-2024-46807,     CVE-2024-41081, CVE-2024-44971, CVE-2024-26607, CVE-2024-43880, CVE-2024-42281, CVE-2024-42274,     CVE-2024-43908, CVE-2024-42267, CVE-2024-47665, CVE-2024-45011, CVE-2024-46707, CVE-2024-42310,     CVE-2024-42309, CVE-2024-44965, CVE-2024-46747, CVE-2024-42259, CVE-2024-46804, CVE-2024-46679,     CVE-2024-45007, CVE-2024-45009, CVE-2024-46771, CVE-2024-46739, CVE-2024-41060, CVE-2024-46676,     CVE-2024-46822, CVE-2024-42272, CVE-2024-41059, CVE-2024-43839, CVE-2024-46817, CVE-2024-47669,     CVE-2024-44999, CVE-2024-42285, CVE-2024-44986, CVE-2024-43828, CVE-2024-43879, CVE-2024-44998,     CVE-2024-46724, CVE-2024-41015, CVE-2024-45025, CVE-2024-43849, CVE-2024-46818, CVE-2024-43830,     CVE-2024-46725, CVE-2024-43834, CVE-2024-42302, CVE-2024-36484, CVE-2024-43853, CVE-2024-46782,     CVE-2024-46740, CVE-2024-46732, CVE-2024-43869, CVE-2024-42312, CVE-2024-42292, CVE-2024-43884,     CVE-2024-44934, CVE-2024-44995, CVE-2024-43894, CVE-2024-46675, CVE-2024-43870, CVE-2024-44990,     CVE-2024-42287, CVE-2024-41065, CVE-2024-42301, CVE-2024-42290, CVE-2024-46702, CVE-2024-46719,     CVE-2024-46745, CVE-2024-46758, CVE-2024-46757, CVE-2024-44935, CVE-2024-42276, CVE-2024-43890,     CVE-2023-52918, CVE-2024-41077, CVE-2024-43905, CVE-2024-38611, CVE-2024-42269, CVE-2024-42284,     CVE-2024-41073, CVE-2024-46722, CVE-2024-41017, CVE-2024-47667, CVE-2024-45021, CVE-2024-43867,     CVE-2024-41098, CVE-2024-43909, CVE-2024-46723, CVE-2024-45026, CVE-2024-42114, CVE-2024-44944,     CVE-2024-43835, CVE-2024-44982, CVE-2024-43907, CVE-2024-46828, CVE-2024-43856, CVE-2024-46832,     CVE-2024-44954, CVE-2024-43846, CVE-2024-41070, CVE-2024-43892, CVE-2024-44985, CVE-2024-42306,     CVE-2024-43889, CVE-2024-44958, CVE-2024-46798, CVE-2024-44989, CVE-2024-42313, CVE-2024-46737,     CVE-2024-42289, CVE-2024-43829, CVE-2024-46744, CVE-2023-52889, CVE-2024-46689, CVE-2024-47663,     CVE-2024-46791, CVE-2024-43863, CVE-2024-43893, CVE-2024-43841, CVE-2024-46777, CVE-2024-46800,     CVE-2024-45028, CVE-2024-44952, CVE-2024-43883, CVE-2024-44946, CVE-2024-43882, CVE-2024-44960,     CVE-2024-38577, CVE-2024-46814, CVE-2024-42288, CVE-2024-44947, CVE-2024-41071, CVE-2024-41042,     CVE-2024-41064, CVE-2024-42311, CVE-2024-42270, CVE-2024-43861, CVE-2024-46752, CVE-2024-42296,     CVE-2024-41022, CVE-2024-42246, CVE-2024-43871, CVE-2024-42265, CVE-2024-43854, CVE-2024-41019,     CVE-2024-46815, CVE-2024-46743, CVE-2024-42126, CVE-2024-26661, CVE-2024-41012, CVE-2024-46761,     CVE-2024-45008, CVE-2024-46805, CVE-2024-45006, CVE-2024-42295, CVE-2024-46783, CVE-2024-42286,     CVE-2024-46714, CVE-2024-42299, CVE-2024-46781, CVE-2024-43914, CVE-2024-44966, CVE-2024-44974,     CVE-2024-45018, CVE-2024-46840, CVE-2024-46819, CVE-2024-40915, CVE-2024-46759, CVE-2024-43860,     CVE-2024-47668, CVE-2024-39472, CVE-2024-47660, CVE-2024-47659, CVE-2024-46795, CVE-2024-43875,     CVE-2024-46738, CVE-2024-42271, CVE-2024-26669, CVE-2024-44983, CVE-2024-41078, CVE-2024-46685,     CVE-2024-46713, CVE-2024-46721, CVE-2024-46763, CVE-2024-41011, CVE-2024-43902, CVE-2024-42277,     CVE-2024-44948)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

The version of kernel installed on the remote CBL Mariner 2.0 host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the CVE-2024-44966 advisory.

  - In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: binfmt_flat: Fix corruption when not     offsetting data start Commit 04d82a6d0881 (binfmt_flat: allow not offsetting data start) introduced a     RISC-V specific variant of the FLAT format which does not allocate any space for the (obsolete) array of     shared library pointers. However, it did not disable the code which initializes the array, resulting in     the corruption of sizeof(long) bytes before the DATA segment, generally the end of the TEXT segment.
    Introduce MAX_SHARED_LIBS_UPDATE which depends on the state of CONFIG_BINFMT_FLAT_NO_DATA_START_OFFSET to     guard the initialization of the shared library pointer region so that it will only be initialized if space     is reserved for it. (CVE-2024-44966)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

ID	Name	Product	Family	Severity
210893	Oracle Linux 8 / 9 : Unbreakable Enterprise kernel (ELSA-2024-12815)	Nessus	Oracle Linux Local Security Checks	high
210775	Ubuntu 22.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7100-2)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
210741	Ubuntu 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-7100-1)	Nessus	Ubuntu Local Security Checks	high
209056	CBL Mariner 2.0 Security Update: kernel (CVE-2024-44966)	Nessus	MarinerOS Local Security Checks	medium

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