PTZOptics PT30X-SDI/NDI-xx before firmware 6.3.40 is vulnerable to an OS command injection issue. The camera does not sufficiently validate the ntp_addr configuration value which may lead to arbitrary command execution when ntp_client is started. When chained with CVE-2024-8956, a remote and unauthenticated attacker can execute arbitrary OS commands on affected devices.
https://www.databreachtoday.com/breach-roundup-chinese-cyberespionage-using-open-source-vpn-a-26755
https://securityaffairs.com/170456/hacking/ptzoptics-cameras-flaws-exploited.html
https://vulncheck.com/advisories/ptzoptics-command-injection