CVE-2025-22150

medium

Description

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client. Starting in version 4.5.0 and prior to versions 5.28.5, 6.21.1, and 7.2.3, undici uses `Math.random()` to choose the boundary for a multipart/form-data request. It is known that the output of `Math.random()` can be predicted if several of its generated values are known. If there is a mechanism in an app that sends multipart requests to an attacker-controlled website, they can use this to leak the necessary values. Therefore, an attacker can tamper with the requests going to the backend APIs if certain conditions are met. This is fixed in versions 5.28.5, 6.21.1, and 7.2.3. As a workaround, do not issue multipart requests to attacker controlled servers.

References

https://hackerone.com/reports/2913312

https://github.com/nodejs/undici/security/advisories/GHSA-c76h-2ccp-4975

https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/c3acc6050b781b827d80c86cbbab34f14458d385

https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/c2d78cd19fe4f4c621424491e26ce299e65e934a

https://github.com/nodejs/undici/commit/711e20772764c29f6622ddc937c63b6eefdf07d0

https://github.com/nodejs/undici/blob/8b06b8250907d92fead664b3368f1d2aa27c1f35/lib/web/fetch/body.js#L113

https://blog.securityevaluators.com/hacking-the-javascript-lottery-80cc437e3b7f

Details

Source: Mitre, NVD

Published: 2025-01-21

Updated: 2025-01-21

Risk Information

CVSS v2

Base Score: 7.1

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:N

Severity: High

CVSS v3

Base Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Severity: Medium