Media Encoder versions 25.1, 24.6.4 and earlier are affected by an out-of-bounds write vulnerability that could result in arbitrary code execution in the context of the current user. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction in that a victim must open a malicious file.
https://thehackernews.com/2025/04/adobe-patches-11-critical-coldfusion.html
https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/media-encoder/apsb25-24.html