Amazon Linux AMI : squid (ALAS-2020-1386)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 138632

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.

Description

The version of squid installed on the remote host is prior to 3.5.20-15.39. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS-2020-1386 advisory.

An issue was discovered in Squid before 5.0.2. A remote attacker can replay a sniffed Digest Authentication nonce to gain access to resources that are otherwise forbidden. This occurs because the attacker can overflow the nonce reference counter (a short integer). Remote code execution may occur if the pooled token credentials are freed (instead of replayed as valid credentials). (CVE-2020-11945)

An issue was discovered in Squid through 4.7. When handling the tag esi:when when ESI is enabled, Squid calls ESIExpression::Evaluate. This function uses a fixed stack buffer to hold the expression while it's being evaluated. When processing the expression, it could either evaluate the top of the stack, or add a new member to the stack. When adding a new member, there is no check to ensure that the stack won't overflow. (CVE-2019-12519)

An issue was discovered in Squid 3.3.9 through 3.5.28 and 4.x through 4.7. When Squid is configured to use Digest authentication, it parses the header Proxy-Authorization. It searches for certain tokens such as domain, uri, and qop. Squid checks if this token's value starts with a quote and ends with one. If so, it performs a memcpy of its length minus 2. Squid never checks whether the value is just a single quote (which would satisfy its requirements), leading to a memcpy of its length minus 1. (CVE-2019-12525)

The cachemgr.cgi web module of Squid through 4.7 has XSS via the user_name or auth parameter.
(CVE-2019-13345)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'yum update squid' to update your system.

See Also

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-12519

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-12525

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-13345

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-11945

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2020-1386.html

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 138632

File Name: ala_ALAS-2020-1386.nasl

Version: 1.4

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/20/2020

Updated: 12/11/2024

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.9

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-11945

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:squid-migration-script, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:squid, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:squid-debuginfo

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 7/15/2020

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/5/2019

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2019-12519, CVE-2019-12525, CVE-2019-13345, CVE-2020-11945

ALAS: 2020-1386