Amazon Linux 2 : glibc (ALAS-2021-1605)

high Nessus Plugin ID 146627

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.

Description

The version of glibc installed on the remote host is prior to 2.26-41. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2021-1605 advisory.

The iconv program in the GNU C Library (aka glibc or libc6) 2.31 and earlier, when invoked with multiple suffixes in the destination encoding (TRANSLATE or IGNORE) along with the -c option, enters an infinite loop when processing invalid multi-byte input sequences, leading to a denial of service. (CVE-2016-10228)

A flaw was found in glibc. When processing input in the EUC-KR encoding, an invalid input sequence could cause glibc to read beyond the end of a buffer, resulting in a segmentation fault. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. (CVE-2019-25013)

A denial of service flaw was found in the way glibc's iconv function handled UCS4 text containing an irreversible character. This flaw causes an application compiled with glibc and using the vulnerable function to terminate with an assertion, resulting in a denial of service. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to system availability. (CVE-2020-29562)

A signed comparison vulnerability was found in GNU libc in the ARMv7 implementation of memcpy(). The flaw affects the third argument to memcpy() that specifies the number of bytes to copy. An underflow on the third argument could lead to undefined behavior such as out-of-bounds memory write and potentially remote code execution. (CVE-2020-6096)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'yum update glibc' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2021-1605.html

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2016-10228

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-25013

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-29562

https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2020-6096

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 146627

File Name: al2_ALAS-2021-1605.nasl

Version: 1.4

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 2/19/2021

Updated: 12/11/2024

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2020-6096

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.1

Temporal Score: 7.3

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-es, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-static, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ia, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nb, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-af, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ht, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ts, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-wal, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nss_nis, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ak, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nan, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bg, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hak, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-se, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ms, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mhr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-kw, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-dz, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lij, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lzh, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mai, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ug, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lg, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ha, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nds, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ur, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hsb, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-as, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-te, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libcrypt, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ve, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-pa, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-locale-source, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-doi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tig, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-cv, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-headers, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ky, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mt, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-zu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mag, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-kl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ko, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-he, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ne, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fy, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-wae, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fa, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-br, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-common, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-en, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-kk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-om, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sd, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-utils, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ga, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-byn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-uk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-gu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-st, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sw, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-aa, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-brx, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-oc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fil, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-gv, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-iu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-crh, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-rw, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ca, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-gez, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ro, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-am, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-debuginfo-common, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-cy, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-de, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-pt, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ka, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-pap, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-cs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-eo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ig, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-gl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-quz, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-uz, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-is, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-da, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mni, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-si, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-xh, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-raj, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ast, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hne, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ayc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sid, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-csb, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nhn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-yue, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-my, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fur, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sv, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-nso, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-vi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lt, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ja, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sa, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-pl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lb, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sgs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-et, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-wo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-zh, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nss_hesiod, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ik, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hy, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-cmn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tt, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-all-langpacks, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ks, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bem, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bho, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-an, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-benchtests, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ku, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-fo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ml, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-be, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ar, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bhb, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ln, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ta, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ru, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nss_db, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-or, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-nss-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-dv, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ps, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-az, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-eu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-km, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-minimal-langpack, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tcy, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-lv, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mg, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-it, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-niu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-os, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-so, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nscd, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-chr, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-yo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-kok, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ff, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-anp, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ss, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-bs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ti, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-wa, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-tg, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-el, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-szl, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ber, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-mk, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-th, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-kn, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-shs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-ce, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libcrypt-nss, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-id, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-li, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-unm, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-gd, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-hu, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sat, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-sq, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-yi, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:glibc-langpack-the

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/19/2021

Vulnerability Publication Date: 3/2/2017

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2016-10228, CVE-2019-25013, CVE-2020-29562, CVE-2020-6096

BID: 96525

ALAS: 2021-1605