RHEL 8 : libwebp (RHSA-2021:4231)

critical Nessus Plugin ID 155159

Synopsis

The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for libwebp.

Description

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2021:4231 advisory.

The libwebp packages provide a library and tools for the WebP graphics format. WebP is an image format with a lossy compression of digital photographic images. WebP consists of a codec based on the VP8 format, and a container based on the Resource Interchange File Format (RIFF). Webmasters, web developers and browser developers can use WebP to compress, archive, and distribute digital images more efficiently.

Security Fix(es):

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in WebPMuxCreateInternal (CVE-2018-25009)

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ApplyFilter() (CVE-2018-25010)

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in WebPMuxCreateInternal() (CVE-2018-25012)

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ShiftBytes() (CVE-2018-25013)

* libwebp: use of uninitialized value in ReadSymbol() (CVE-2018-25014)

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ChunkVerifyAndAssign() in mux/muxread.c (CVE-2020-36330)

* libwebp: out-of-bounds read in ChunkAssignData() in mux/muxinternal.c (CVE-2020-36331)

* libwebp: excessive memory allocation when reading a file (CVE-2020-36332)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Additional Changes:

For detailed information on changes in this release, see the Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8.5 Release Notes linked from the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the RHEL libwebp package based on the guidance in RHSA-2021:4231.

See Also

http://www.nessus.org/u?7240878e

http://www.nessus.org/u?f2c21c56

https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate

https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:4231

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956853

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956856

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956868

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956917

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956918

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956922

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956926

https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1956927

Plugin Details

Severity: Critical

ID: 155159

File Name: redhat-RHSA-2021-4231.nasl

Version: 1.8

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 11/11/2021

Updated: 11/7/2024

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

Vendor

Vendor Severity: Moderate

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 5.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2018-25014

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Critical

Base Score: 9.8

Temporal Score: 8.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libwebp, cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8, p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libwebp-devel

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/RedHat/release, Host/RedHat/rpm-list, Host/cpu

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 11/9/2021

Vulnerability Publication Date: 5/21/2021

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2018-25009, CVE-2018-25010, CVE-2018-25012, CVE-2018-25013, CVE-2018-25014, CVE-2020-36330, CVE-2020-36331, CVE-2020-36332

CWE: 125, 400, 908

RHSA: 2021:4231