Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (December 2021)

high Nessus Plugin ID 156062

Synopsis

The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

Description

The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

- A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-43256, CVE-2021-43875)

- An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
(CVE-2021-42293)

- A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-43255)

- An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-42295)

Solution

Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:
-KB4504710
-KB4504745
-KB4486726
-KB5002033
-KB5002099
-KB5002104
-KB5002101

For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an update.

See Also

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4504710

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4504745

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4486726

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002033

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002099

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002101

https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002104

http://www.nessus.org/u?42ab6861

http://www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 156062

File Name: smb_nt_ms21_dec_office.nasl

Version: 1.7

Type: local

Agent: windows

Published: 12/14/2021

Updated: 3/16/2023

Supported Sensors: Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 6.8

Temporal Score: 5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2021-43875

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 6.8

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/a:microsoft:office

Required KB Items: SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 12/14/2021

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/14/2021

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2021-42293, CVE-2021-42295, CVE-2021-43255, CVE-2021-43256, CVE-2021-43875

IAVA: 2021-A-0584-S

MSFT: MS21-4486726, MS21-4504710, MS21-4504745, MS21-5002033, MS21-5002099, MS21-5002101, MS21-5002104

MSKB: 4486726, 4504710, 4504745, 5002033, 5002099, 5002101, 5002104