Debian DLA-2976-1 : gzip - LTS security update

high Nessus Plugin ID 159626

Synopsis

The remote Debian host is missing a security-related update.

Description

The remote Debian 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the dla-2976 advisory.

- An arbitrary file write vulnerability was found in GNU gzip's zgrep utility. When zgrep is applied on the attacker's chosen file name (for example, a crafted file name), this can overwrite an attacker's content to an arbitrary attacker-selected file. This flaw occurs due to insufficient validation when processing filenames with two or more newlines where selected content and the target file names are embedded in crafted multi-line file names. This flaw allows a remote, low privileged attacker to force zgrep to write arbitrary files on the system. (CVE-2022-1271)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Upgrade the gzip packages.

For Debian 9 stretch, this problem has been fixed in version 1.6-5+deb9u1.

See Also

https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1009168

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/source-package/gzip

https://www.debian.org/lts/security/2022/dla-2976

https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2022-1271

https://packages.debian.org/source/stretch/gzip

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 159626

File Name: debian_DLA-2976.nasl

Version: 1.6

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 4/10/2022

Updated: 6/7/2024

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 6.7

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-1271

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 7.7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:gzip, p-cpe:/a:debian:debian_linux:gzip-win32, cpe:/o:debian:debian_linux:9.0

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/Debian/release, Host/Debian/dpkg-l

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 4/10/2022

Vulnerability Publication Date: 4/10/2022

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2022-1271

IAVA: 2024-A-0327