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AlmaLinux 8 : mariadb:10.5 (5826) (ALSA-2022:5826)

high Nessus Plugin ID 163903

Synopsis

The remote AlmaLinux host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2022:5826 advisory.

 - MariaDB before 10.7.2 allows an application crash because it does not recognize that SELECT_LEX::nest_level is local to each VIEW. (CVE-2021-46659)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash in find_field_in_tables and find_order_in_list via an unused common table expression (CTE). (CVE-2021-46661)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.13 allows a ha_maria::extra application crash via certain SELECT statements.
 (CVE-2021-46663)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash in sub_select_postjoin_aggr for a NULL value of aggr.
 (CVE-2021-46664)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows a sql_parse.cc application crash because of incorrect used_tables expectations. (CVE-2021-46665)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows an application crash via certain long SELECT DISTINCT statements that improperly interact with storage-engine resource limitations for temporary data structures.
 (CVE-2021-46668)

 - MariaDB through 10.5.9 allows attackers to trigger a convert_const_to_int use-after-free when the BIGINT data type is used. (CVE-2021-46669)

 - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Stack-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB.
 Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length stack-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16191.
 (CVE-2022-24048)

 - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Use-After-Free Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of validating the existence of an object prior to performing operations on the object. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16207. (CVE-2022-24050)

 - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Format String Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB. Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of a user-supplied string before using it as a format specifier. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16193. (CVE-2022-24051)

 - MariaDB CONNECT Storage Engine Heap-based Buffer Overflow Privilege Escalation Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges on affected installations of MariaDB.
 Authentication is required to exploit this vulnerability. The specific flaw exists within the processing of SQL queries. The issue results from the lack of proper validation of the length of user-supplied data prior to copying it to a fixed-length heap-based buffer. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to escalate privileges and execute arbitrary code in the context of the service account. Was ZDI-CAN-16190.
 (CVE-2022-24052)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.5 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component Item_args::walk_arg, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27376)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component Item_func_in::cleanup(), which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27377)

 - An issue in the component Create_tmp_table::finalize of MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27378)

 - An issue in the component Arg_comparator::compare_real_fixed of MariaDB Server v10.6.2 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements.
 (CVE-2022-27379)

 - An issue in the component my_decimal::operator= of MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27380)

 - An issue in the component Field::set_default of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27381)

 - MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component Item_field::used_tables/update_depend_map_for_order. (CVE-2022-27382)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component my_strcasecmp_8bit, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27383)

 - An issue in the component Item_subselect::init_expr_cache_tracker of MariaDB Server v10.6 and below was discovered to allow attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via specially crafted SQL statements.
 (CVE-2022-27384)

 - MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/sql_class.cc. (CVE-2022-27386)

 - MariaDB Server v10.7 and below was discovered to contain a global buffer overflow in the component decimal_bin_size, which is exploited via specially crafted SQL statements. (CVE-2022-27387)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_subselect.cc. (CVE-2022-27444)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/sql_window.cc. (CVE-2022-27445)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_cmpfunc.h. (CVE-2022-27446)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a use-after-free via the component Binary_string::free_buffer() at /sql/sql_string.h. (CVE-2022-27447)

 - There is an Assertion failure in MariaDB Server v10.9 and below via 'node->pcur->rel_pos == BTR_PCUR_ON' at /row/row0mysql.cc. (CVE-2022-27448)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_func.cc:148. (CVE-2022-27449)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/field_conv.cc. (CVE-2022-27451)

 - MariaDB Server v10.9 and below was discovered to contain a segmentation fault via the component sql/item_cmpfunc.cc. (CVE-2022-27452)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component my_wildcmp_8bit_impl at /strings/ctype-simple.c. (CVE-2022-27455)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component VDec::VDec at /sql/sql_type.cc. (CVE-2022-27456)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component my_mb_wc_latin1 at /strings/ctype-latin1.c. (CVE-2022-27457)

 - MariaDB Server v10.6.3 and below was discovered to contain an use-after-free in the component Binary_string::free_buffer() at /sql/sql_string.h. (CVE-2022-27458)

 - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when an error occurs (pthread_create returns a nonzero value) while executing the method create_worker_threads, the held lock is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31622)

 - MariaDB Server before 10.7 is vulnerable to Denial of Service. In extra/mariabackup/ds_compress.cc, when an error occurs (i.e., going to the err label) while executing the method create_worker_threads, the held lock thd->ctrl_mutex is not released correctly, which allows local users to trigger a denial of service due to the deadlock. (CVE-2022-31623)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected packages.

See Also

https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2022-5826.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 163903

File Name: alma_linux_ALSA-2022-5826.nasl

Version: 1.3

Type: local

Published: 8/6/2022

Updated: 10/16/2023

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.6

Temporal Score: 3.6

Vector: CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-24052

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-backup, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-devel, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-pam, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-errmsg, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-gssapi-server, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-server, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-common, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-test, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-embedded-devel, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-server-galera, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-oqgraph-engine, cpe:/o:alma:linux:8, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:judy, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-server-utils, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:galera, p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mariadb-embedded

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/AlmaLinux/release, Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 8/2/2022

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/29/2022

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2021-46659, CVE-2021-46661, CVE-2021-46663, CVE-2021-46664, CVE-2021-46665, CVE-2021-46668, CVE-2021-46669, CVE-2022-24048, CVE-2022-24050, CVE-2022-24051, CVE-2022-24052, CVE-2022-27376, CVE-2022-27377, CVE-2022-27378, CVE-2022-27379, CVE-2022-27380, CVE-2022-27381, CVE-2022-27382, CVE-2022-27383, CVE-2022-27384, CVE-2022-27386, CVE-2022-27387, CVE-2022-27444, CVE-2022-27445, CVE-2022-27446, CVE-2022-27447, CVE-2022-27448, CVE-2022-27449, CVE-2022-27451, CVE-2022-27452, CVE-2022-27455, CVE-2022-27456, CVE-2022-27457, CVE-2022-27458, CVE-2022-31622, CVE-2022-31623