Amazon Linux 2023 : bsdcat, bsdcpio, bsdtar (ALAS2023-2023-071)

high Nessus Plugin ID 173146

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2023-071 advisory.

- An improper link resolution flaw can occur while extracting an archive leading to changing modes, times, access control lists, and flags of a file outside of the archive. An attacker may provide a malicious archive to a victim user, who would trigger this flaw when trying to extract the archive. A local attacker may use this flaw to gain more privileges in a system. (CVE-2021-31566)

- libarchive 3.4.1 through 3.5.1 has a use-after-free in copy_string (called from do_uncompress_block and process_block). (CVE-2021-36976)

- Libarchive v3.6.0 was discovered to contain an out-of-bounds read via the component zipx_lzma_alone_init.
(CVE-2022-26280)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update libarchive --releasever=2023.0.20230222 ' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2023/ALAS-2023-071.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-31566.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2021-36976.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-26280.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 173146

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2023-071.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 3/21/2023

Updated: 4/21/2023

Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 5.9

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 5.8

Temporal Score: 4.5

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:P

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2022-26280

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 7

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2021-31566

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdcat-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libarchive-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libarchive-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libarchive-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdcat, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdtar, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:libarchive, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdcpio-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdcpio, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:bsdtar-debuginfo

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/17/2023

Vulnerability Publication Date: 7/20/2021

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2021-31566, CVE-2021-36976, CVE-2022-26280