Amazon Linux 2 : mod_security (ALAS-2023-2098)

high Nessus Plugin ID 177861

Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.

Description

The version of mod_security installed on the remote host is prior to 2.9.7-1. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2023-2098 advisory.

- In ModSecurity before 2.9.6 and 3.x before 3.0.8, HTTP multipart requests were incorrectly parsed and could bypass the Web Application Firewall. NOTE: this is related to CVE-2022-39956 but can be considered independent changes to the ModSecurity (C language) codebase. (CVE-2022-48279)

- Incorrect handling of '\0' bytes in file uploads in ModSecurity before 2.9.7 may allow for Web Application Firewall bypasses and buffer over-reads on the Web Application Firewall when executing rules that read the FILES_TMP_CONTENT collection. (CVE-2023-24021)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'yum update mod_security' to update your system.

See Also

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/AL2/ALAS-2023-2098.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2022-48279.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/cve/html/CVE-2023-24021.html

https://alas.aws.amazon.com/faqs.html

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 177861

File Name: al2_ALAS-2023-2098.nasl

Version: 1.0

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 7/1/2023

Updated: 7/1/2023

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Low

Score: 3.6

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.8

Temporal Score: 5.8

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2023-24021

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 7.5

Temporal Score: 6.5

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:mod_security-mlogc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:mod_security, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:mod_security-debuginfo

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 6/21/2023

Vulnerability Publication Date: 1/20/2023

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2022-48279, CVE-2023-24021