The remote Debian 10 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the dla-3623 advisory.

    -------------------------------------------------------------------------     Debian LTS Advisory DLA-3623-1                debian-lts@lists.debian.org     https://www.debian.org/lts/security/                        Ben Hutchings     October 19, 2023                              https://wiki.debian.org/LTS
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    Package        : linux-5.10     Version        : 5.10.197-1~deb10u1     CVE ID         : CVE-2022-4269 CVE-2022-39189 CVE-2023-1206 CVE-2023-1380                      CVE-2023-2002 CVE-2023-2007 CVE-2023-2124 CVE-2023-2269                      CVE-2023-2898 CVE-2023-3090 CVE-2023-3111 CVE-2023-3141                      CVE-2023-3212 CVE-2023-3268 CVE-2023-3338 CVE-2023-3389                      CVE-2023-3609 CVE-2023-3611 CVE-2023-3772 CVE-2023-3773                      CVE-2023-3776 CVE-2023-3863 CVE-2023-4004 CVE-2023-4128                      CVE-2023-4132 CVE-2023-4147 CVE-2023-4194 CVE-2023-4244                      CVE-2023-4273 CVE-2023-4622 CVE-2023-4623 CVE-2023-4921                      CVE-2023-20588 CVE-2023-21255 CVE-2023-21400 CVE-2023-31084                      CVE-2023-34256 CVE-2023-34319 CVE-2023-35788 CVE-2023-35823                      CVE-2023-35824 CVE-2023-40283 CVE-2023-42753 CVE-2023-42755                      CVE-2023-42756     Debian Bug     : 871216 1035359 1036543 1044518 1050622

    Several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Linux kernel that     may lead to a privilege escalation, denial of service or information     leaks.

    CVE-2022-4269

        William Zhao discovered that a flaw in the Traffic Control (TC)         subsystem when using a specific networking configuration         (redirecting egress packets to ingress using TC action mirred),         may allow a local unprivileged user to cause a denial of service         (triggering a CPU soft lockup).

    CVE-2022-39189

        Jann Horn discovered that TLB flush operations are mishandled in         the KVM subsystem in certain KVM_VCPU_PREEMPTED situations, which         may allow an unprivileged guest user to compromise the guest         kernel.

    CVE-2023-1206

        It was discovered that the networking stack permits attackers to         force hash collisions in the IPv6 connection lookup table, which         may result in denial of service (significant increase in the cost         of lookups, increased CPU utilization).

    CVE-2023-1380

        Jisoo Jang reported a heap out-of-bounds read in the brcmfmac         Wi-Fi driver. On systems using this driver, a local user could         exploit this to read sensitive information or to cause a denial of         service.

    CVE-2023-2002

        Ruiahn Li reported an incorrect permissions check in the Bluetooth         subsystem. A local user could exploit this to reconfigure local         Bluetooth interfaces, resulting in information leaks, spoofing, or         denial of service (loss of connection).

    CVE-2023-2007

        Lucas Leong and Reno Robert discovered a         time-of-check-to-time-of-use flaw in the dpt_i2o SCSI controller         driver. A local user with access to a SCSI device using this         driver could exploit this for privilege escalation.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing support for the I2OUSRCMD         operation.

    CVE-2023-2124

        Kyle Zeng, Akshay Ajayan and Fish Wang discovered that missing         metadata validation may result in denial of service or potential         privilege escalation if a corrupted XFS disk image is mounted.

    CVE-2023-2269

        Zheng Zhang reported that improper handling of locking in the         device mapper implementation may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-2898

        It was discovered that missing sanitising in the f2fs file system         may result in denial of service if a malformed file system is         accessed.

    CVE-2023-3090

        It was discovered that missing initialization in ipvlan networking         may lead to an out-of-bounds write vulnerability, resulting in         denial of service or potentially the execution of arbitrary code.

    CVE-2023-3111

        The TOTE Robot tool found a flaw in the Btrfs filesystem driver         that can lead to a use-after-free. It's unclear whether an         unprivileged user can exploit this.

    CVE-2023-3141

        A flaw was discovered in the r592 memstick driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-3212

        Yang Lan discovered that missing validation in the GFS2 filesystem         could result in denial of service via a NULL pointer dereference         when mounting a malformed GFS2 filesystem.

    CVE-2023-3268

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds memory access in relayfs         could result in denial of service or an information leak.

    CVE-2023-3338

        Davide Ornaghi discovered a flaw in the DECnet protocol         implementation which could lead to a null pointer dereference or         use-after-free. A local user can exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash or memory corruption) and probably for privilege         escalation.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the DECnet protocol         implementation.

    CVE-2023-3389

        Querijn Voet discovered a use-after-free in the io_uring         subsystem, which may result in denial of service or privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-3609, CVE-2023-3776. CVE-2023-4128

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the cls_fw, cls_u32,         cls_route and network classifiers may result in denial of service         or potential local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3611

        It was discovered that an out-of-bounds write in the traffic         control subsystem for the Quick Fair Queueing scheduler (QFQ) may         result in denial of service or privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-3772

        Lin Ma discovered a NULL pointer dereference flaw in the XFRM         subsystem which may result in denial of service.

    CVE-2023-3773

        Lin Ma discovered a flaw in the XFRM subsystem, which may result         in denial of service for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability         in any user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-3863

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in the NFC implementation         may result in denial of service, an information leak or potential         local privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4004

        It was discovered that a use-after-free in Netfilter's         implementation of PIPAPO (PIle PAcket POlicies) may result in         denial of service or potential local privilege escalation for a         user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network         namespace.

    CVE-2023-4132

        A use-after-free in the driver for Siano SMS1xxx based MDTV         receivers may result in local denial of service.

    CVE-2023-4147

        Kevin Rich discovered a use-after-free in Netfilter when adding a         rule with NFTA_RULE_CHAIN_ID, which may result in local privilege         escalation for a user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any         user or network namespace.

    CVE-2023-4194

        A type confusion in the implementation of TUN/TAP network devices         may allow a local user to bypass network filters.

    CVE-2023-4244

        A race condition was found in the nftables subsystem that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash), information leak, or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-4273

        Maxim Suhanov discovered a stack overflow in the exFAT driver,         which may result in local denial of service via a malformed file         system.

    CVE-2023-4622

        Bing-Jhong Billy Jheng discovered a use-after-free within the Unix         domain sockets component, which may result in local privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4623

        Budimir Markovic reported a missing configuration check in the         sch_hfsc network scheduler that could lead to a use-after-free or         other problems.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in         any user or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial         of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-4921

        valis reported flaws in the sch_qfq network scheduler that could         lead to a use-after-free.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN         capability in any user or network namespace could exploit this to         cause a denial of service (crash or memory corruption) or possibly         for privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-20588

        Jana Hofmann, Emanuele Vannacci, Cedric Fournet, Boris Koepf and         Oleksii Oleksenko discovered that on some AMD CPUs with the Zen1         micro architecture an integer division by zero may leave stale         quotient data from a previous division, resulting in a potential         leak of sensitive data.

    CVE-2023-21255

        A use-after-free was discovered in the Android binder driver,         which may result in local privilege escalation on systems where         the binder driver is loaded.

    CVE-2023-21400

        Ye Zhang and Nicolas Wu discovered a double-free in the io_uring         subsystem, which may result in denial of service or privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-31084

        It was discovered that the DVB Core driver does not properly         handle locking of certain events, allowing a local user to cause a         denial of service.

    CVE-2023-34256

        The syzbot tool found a time-of-check-to-time-of-use flaw in the         ext4 filesystem driver. An attacker able to mount a disk image or         device that they can also write to directly could exploit this to         cause an out-of-bounds read, possibly resulting in a leak of         sensitive information or denial of service (crash).

    CVE-2023-34319

        Ross Lagerwall discovered a buffer overrun in Xen's netback driver         which may allow a Xen guest to cause denial of service to the         virtualisation host by sending malformed packets.

    CVE-2023-35788

        Hangyu Hua discovered that an off-by-one in the Flower traffic         classifier may result in local denial of service or the execution         of privilege escalation.

    CVE-2023-35823

        A flaw was discovered in the saa7134 media driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-35824

        A flaw was discovered in the dm1105 media driver that could lead         to a use-after-free after the driver is removed or unbound from a         device. The security impact of this is unclear.

    CVE-2023-40283

        A use-after-free was discovered in Bluetooth L2CAP socket         handling.

    CVE-2023-42753

        Kyle Zeng discovered an off-by-one error in the netfilter ipset         subsystem which could lead to out-of-bounds memory access.  A         local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or         network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of service         (memory corruption or crash) and possibly for privilege         escalation.

    CVE-2023-42755

        Kyle Zeng discovered missing configuration validation in the         cls_rsvp network classifier which could lead to out-of-bounds         reads.  A local user with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user         or network namespace could exploit this to cause a denial of         service (crash) or to leak sensitive information.

        This flaw has been mitigated by removing the cls_rsvp classifier.

    CVE-2023-42756

        Kyle Zeng discovered a race condition in the netfiler ipset         subsystem which could lead to an assertion failure.  A local user         with the CAP_NET_ADMIN capability in any user or network namespace         could exploit this to cause a denial of service (crash).

    For Debian 10 buster, these problems have been fixed in version     5.10.197-1~deb10u1.  This update additionally fixes Debian bugs     #871216, #1035359, #1036543, #1044518, and #1050622; and includes many     more bug fixes from stable updates 5.10.180-5.10.197 inclusive.

    We recommend that you upgrade your linux-5.10 packages.

    For the detailed security status of linux-5.10 please refer to     its security tracker page at:
    https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/linux-5.10

    Further information about Debian LTS security advisories, how to apply     these updates to your system and frequently asked questions can be     found at: https://wiki.debian.org/LTS     Attachment:
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Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Debian security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Detections

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Debian dla-3623 : linux-config-5.10 - security update

critical Nessus Plugin ID 183491

Version 1.2

Version 1.1

Version 1.0

Version 1.2 Jan 22, 2025, 3:03 PM CVSS metrics ("Cvssv4 score" set to 9.3) CVSS metrics ("Cvssv4 threat vector" set to "CVSS:4.0/E:P") CVSS metrics ("Cvssv4 vector" set to "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H") Detection (updated detection logic) Plugin metadata Plugin Feed: 202501221503
Version 1.1 Mar 27, 2024, 7:16 PM Detection (Debian kernel vulns will now be evaluated against the running kernel version instead of the highest installed version) Plugin Feed: 202403271916
Version 1.0 Oct 20, 2023, 3:51 PM New Plugin Feed: 202310201551