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openSUSE 15 Security Update : cacti, cacti-spine (openSUSE-SU-2024:0031-1)

high Nessus Plugin ID 189492

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Synopsis

The remote openSUSE host is missing one or more security updates.

Description

The remote openSUSE 15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the openSUSE-SU-2024:0031-1 advisory.

 - Cacti is a robust performance and fault management framework and a frontend to RRDTool - a Time Series Database (TSDB). While using the detected SQL Injection and insufficient processing of the include file path, it is possible to execute arbitrary code on the server. Exploitation of the vulnerability is possible for an authorized user. The vulnerable component is the `link.php`. Impact of the vulnerability execution of arbitrary code on the server. (CVE-2023-49084)

 - Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. In versions 1.2.25 and prior, it is possible to execute arbitrary SQL code through the `pollers.php` script. An authorized user may be able to execute arbitrary SQL code. The vulnerable component is the `pollers.php`. Impact of the vulnerability
 - arbitrary SQL code execution. As of time of publication, a patch does not appear to exist.
 (CVE-2023-49085)

 - Cacti is a robust performance and fault management framework and a frontend to RRDTool - a Time Series Database (TSDB). Bypassing an earlier fix (CVE-2023-39360) that leads to a DOM XSS attack. Exploitation of the vulnerability is possible for an authorized user. The vulnerable component is the `graphs_new.php`.
 Impact of the vulnerability - execution of arbitrary javascript code in the attacked user's browser. This issue has been patched in version 1.2.26. (CVE-2023-49086)

 - Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. The fix applied for CVE-2023-39515 in version 1.2.25 is incomplete as it enables an adversary to have a victim browser execute malicious code when a victim user hovers their mouse over the malicious data source path in `data_debug.php`. To perform the cross-site scripting attack, the adversary needs to be an authorized cacti user with the following permissions: `General Administration>Sites/Devices/Data`. The victim of this attack could be any account with permissions to view `http://<HOST>/cacti/data_debug.php`. As of time of publication, no complete fix has been included in Cacti. (CVE-2023-49088)

 - Cacti is an open source operational monitoring and fault management framework. A reflection cross-site scripting vulnerability was discovered in version 1.2.25. Attackers can exploit this vulnerability to perform actions on behalf of other users. The vulnerability is found in `templates_import.php.` When uploading an xml template file, if the XML file does not pass the check, the server will give a JavaScript pop-up prompt, which contains unfiltered xml template file name, resulting in XSS. An attacker exploiting this vulnerability could execute actions on behalf of other users. This ability to impersonate users could lead to unauthorized changes to settings. As of time of publication, no patched versions are available.
 (CVE-2023-50250)

 - Cacti provides an operational monitoring and fault management framework. Version 1.2.25 has a Blind SQL Injection (SQLi) vulnerability within the SNMP Notification Receivers feature in the file `managers.php'`. An authenticated attacker with the Settings/Utilities permission can send a crafted HTTP GET request to the endpoint `/cacti/managers.php'` with an SQLi payload in the `selected_graphs_array'` HTTP GET parameter. As of time of publication, no patched versions exist.
 (CVE-2023-51448)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Update the affected cacti and / or cacti-spine packages.

See Also

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218360

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218366

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218378

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218379

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218380

https://bugzilla.suse.com/1218381

http://www.nessus.org/u?e962cfc6

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-49084

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-49085

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-49086

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-49088

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-50250

https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2023-51448

Plugin Details

Severity: High

ID: 189492

File Name: openSUSE-2024-0031-1.nasl

Version: 1.1

Type: local

Agent: unix

Published: 1/25/2024

Updated: 2/5/2024

Supported Sensors: Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Azure, Nessus Agent, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: High

Score: 7.4

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 9

Temporal Score: 7.4

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2023-51448

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.8

Temporal Score: 8.2

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C

Vulnerability Information

CPE: cpe:/o:novell:opensuse:15.5, p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti-spine, p-cpe:/a:novell:opensuse:cacti

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/cpu, Host/SuSE/release, Host/SuSE/rpm-list

Exploit Available: true

Exploit Ease: Exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 1/24/2024

Vulnerability Publication Date: 12/21/2023

Exploitable With

Metasploit (Cacti RCE via SQLi in pollers.php)

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2023-49084, CVE-2023-49085, CVE-2023-49086, CVE-2023-49088, CVE-2023-50250, CVE-2023-51448