Synopsis
The remote Amazon Linux 2 host is missing a security update.
Description
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2-2024-2483 advisory.
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds readvulnerability when processing the IA_NA or IA_TA option in a DHCPv6 Advertise message. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality. (CVE-2023-45229)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability via a long server ID option in DHCPv6 client. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability. (CVE-2023-45230)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an out-of-bounds readvulnerability when processing Neighbor Discovery Redirect message. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality. (CVE-2023-45231)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite loop vulnerability when parsing unknown options in the Destination Options header of IPv6. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Availability. (CVE-2023-45232)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to an infinite lop vulnerability when parsing a PadN option in the Destination Options header of IPv6. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Availability. (CVE-2023-45233)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when processing DNS Servers option from a DHCPv6 Advertise message. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.
(CVE-2023-45234)
EDK2's Network Package is susceptible to a buffer overflow vulnerability when
handling Server ID option
from a DHCPv6 proxy Advertise message. Thisvulnerability can be exploited by an attacker to gain unauthorizedaccess and potentially lead to a loss of Confidentiality, Integrity and/or Availability.
(CVE-2023-45235)
Processing a maliciously formatted PKCS12 file may lead OpenSSL to crash leading to a potential Denial of Service attack
The package openssl098e is provided purely for binary compatibility with older Amazon Linux versions. It does not receive security updates. (CVE-2024-0727)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.
Solution
Run 'yum update edk2' to update your system.
Plugin Details
File Name: al2_ALAS-2024-2483.nasl
Agent: unix
Supported Sensors: Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Frictionless Assessment AWS, Nessus Agent, Nessus
Risk Information
Vector: CVSS2#AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C
Vulnerability Information
CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-tools-doc, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-ovmf, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-tools, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-tools-python, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:edk2-aarch64
Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list
Exploit Ease: Exploits are available
Patch Publication Date: 2/29/2024
Vulnerability Publication Date: 11/6/2023