Amazon Linux 2023 : nodejs20, nodejs20-devel, nodejs20-full-i18n (ALAS2023-2024-544)

medium Nessus Plugin ID 191606

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Synopsis

The remote Amazon Linux 2023 host is missing a security update.

Description

It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALAS2023-2024-544 advisory.

2024-03-13: CVE-2024-22025 was added to this advisory.

The Node.js Permission Model does not clarify in the documentation that wildcards should be only used as the last character of a file path.This misleading documentation affects all users using the experimental permission model in active release lines: 20.x and 21.x.Please note that at the time this CVE was issued, the permission model is an experimental feature of Node.js. (CVE-2024-21890)

NOTE: https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2024-security-releases/#multiple-permission-model- bypasses-due-to-improper-path-traversal-sequence-sanitization-cve-2024-21891---medium (CVE-2024-21891)

A flaw was found in Node.js. On Linux, Node.js ignores certain environment variables if they have been set by an unprivileged user while the process is running with elevated privileges, with the exception of CAP_NET_BIND_SERVICE. Due to a bug in the implementation of this exception, Node.js incorrectly applies this exception even when other capabilities have been set. This may allow unprivileged users to inject code that inherits the processes elevated privileges. (CVE-2024-21892)

NOTE: https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2024-security-releases/#path-traversal-by-monkey- patching-buffer-internals-cve-2024-21896---high (CVE-2024-21896)

NOTE: https://nodejs.org/en/blog/vulnerability/february-2024-security-releases/#setuid-does-not-drop-all- privileges-due-to-io_uring-cve-2024-22017---high (CVE-2024-22017)

A flaw was found in Node.js due to a lack of safeguards on chunk extension bytes. The server may read an unbounded number of bytes from a single connection, which can allow an attacker to send a specially crafted HTTP request with chunked encoding, leading to resource exhaustion and a denial of service.
(CVE-2024-22019)

NOTE: https://nodejs.org/en/blog/release/v18.19.1NOTE:
https://github.com/nodejs/node/commit/f31d47e135973746c4f490d5eb635eded8bb3dda (v18.x)NOTE:
https://github.com/nodejs/node/commit/9052ef43dc2d1b0db340591a9bc9e45a25c01d90 (main) (CVE-2024-22025)

Undici is an HTTP/1.1 client, written from scratch for Node.js. Undici already cleared Authorization headers on cross-origin redirects, but did not clear `Proxy-Authentication` headers. This issue has been patched in versions 5.28.3 and 6.6.1. Users are advised to upgrade. There are no known workarounds for this vulnerability. (CVE-2024-24758)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the tested product security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version number.

Solution

Run 'dnf update nodejs20 --releasever 2023.3.20240304' to update your system.

Plugin Details

Severity: Medium

ID: 191606

File Name: al2023_ALAS2023-2024-544.nasl

Version: 1.3

Type: local

Agent: unix

Family: Amazon Linux Local Security Checks

Published: 3/6/2024

Updated: 12/18/2024

Supported Sensors: Frictionless Assessment AWS, Frictionless Assessment Agent, Nessus Agent, Agentless Assessment, Continuous Assessment, Nessus

Risk Information

VPR

Risk Factor: Medium

Score: 6.3

CVSS v2

Risk Factor: High

Base Score: 8.5

Temporal Score: 6.3

Vector: CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:N

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2024-22017

CVSS v3

Risk Factor: Medium

Base Score: 4.5

Temporal Score: 3.9

Vector: CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Temporal Vector: CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

CVSS Score Source: CVE-2024-24758

Vulnerability Information

CPE: p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:v8-11.3-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-debugsource, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-devel, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-npm, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-libs, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-full-i18n, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-libs-debuginfo, p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:nodejs20-docs, cpe:/o:amazon:linux:2023

Required KB Items: Host/local_checks_enabled, Host/AmazonLinux/release, Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list

Exploit Ease: No known exploits are available

Patch Publication Date: 2/29/2024

Vulnerability Publication Date: 2/14/2024

Reference Information

CVE: CVE-2024-21890, CVE-2024-21891, CVE-2024-21892, CVE-2024-21896, CVE-2024-22017, CVE-2024-22019, CVE-2024-22025, CVE-2024-24758

Detections

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